CHAPTER Den
100 ORGANIZATIONAL RULES
Statutory
Authority: RSA 317-A:12
PART Den 101 DEFINITIONS
Den 101.01 “Active license” means a
New Hampshire license which has not been suspended, inactivated, revoked, or lapsed.
Source.
#287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98
Den
101.02 “Addiction” means a primary,
chronic, neurobiologic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental
factors influencing its development and manifestations. It is characterized by behaviors that include
impaired control over drug use, craving, compulsive use, or continued use
despite harm. The term does not include
physical dependence and tolerance, which are normal physiological consequences
of extended opioid therapy for pain.
Source. #14140, eff 1-31-25
Den 101.03 “Administer” means an act whereby a single
dose of a drug is instilled into the body of, applied to the body of, or
otherwise given to a person for immediate consumption or use.
Source. #14140, eff 1-31-25
Den 101.04 “Base” means a replacement material for lost
dentin tooth structure. https://gencourt.state.nh.us/rules/filing_history/sourceden.html
Source. #2981, eff 2-28-85; renumbered by #14140
(formerly Den 101.02)
Den 101.05 “Board” means the New Hampshire board of
dental examiners established pursuant to RSA 317-A:2.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.03)
Den 101.06 “Certification” means the
process attesting that an individual has met certain predetermined standards
specified by the certifying body.
Source. #7969,
eff 10-10-03; renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.04)
Den 101.07 “Certified dental assistant” means a dental
assistant who holds current certified dental assistant certification from the
Dental Assisting National Board (DANB).
Source. #12427, eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.05)
Den 101.08 “Clinical” means having to
do with the direct observation and treatment of patients.
Source. #8224,
eff 12-8-04; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.05); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.06)
Den 101.09 “Dental assistant” means any person who
assists the dentist in carrying out the clinical duties of a dental office.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #9777-A, eff 9-3-10; ss by #9956, eff 7-16-11; renumbered by
#12427 (formerly Den 101.06); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.07)
Den 101.10 “Dental hygienist” means a
person holding a current license issued by the board under RSA 317-A:21.
Source. #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91,
EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.07); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.08)
Den 101.11 “Dentist” means a person holding a current
license issued by the board under RSA 317-A:7 and RSA 317-A:20.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.08); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.09)
Den 101.12 “Diagnosis” means the identification of a
disease from its signs and symptoms.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #7556, eff 9-20-01; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den
101.09); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.10)
Den 101.13 “Direct supervision” means a dentist with an
active license is in the dental office, authorizes the procedure and remains in
the dental office while the procedures are being performed and evaluates the
performance of the dental hygienist or dental assistant before dismissal of the
patient.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #10990, eff 12-9-15; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den
101.10); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.11)
Den 101.14 “Dose unit” means one pill, one capsule, one
patch, or one liquid dose.
Source. #14140, eff 1-31-25
Den 101.15 “General supervision” means a dentist with an
active license has authorized the procedures, and the procedures are being
carried out in accordance with their diagnosis and treatment plan, and the
procedures will be personally evaluated and reviewed by the dentist with the patient
at least once in a 12 month period.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908, eff 12-9-98; renumbered by
#12427 (formerly Den 101.11); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.12)
Den 101.16 “Graduate dental assistant”
means a dental assistant who has graduated from a Commission on Dental
Accreditation (CODA) accredited school of dental assisting.
Source. #12427,
eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.13)
Den 101.17 “Indirect supervision” means a dentist with
an active license is in the dental office, authorizes the procedures, and
remains in the dental office while the procedures are being performed by the
dental hygienist or dental assistant and evaluates the performance of the
dental hygienist or dental assistant at a subsequent appointment.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.12); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.14)
Den 101.18 “Letter of concern” means a written letter
from the board drawing the licensee’s attention to specific acts or omissions
that could place the licensee at risk of future disciplinary action. A letter
of concern is non-disciplinary and is sent to the licensee following a
communication of alleged misconduct, complaint, or investigation.
Source. #12427,
eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.15)
Den 101.19 “Licensure” means the process by which the
board, to protect the public, grants written permission to persons meeting
qualifications set forth in these rules to engage in the practice of dentistry
or dental hygiene.
Source. #7969,
eff 10-10-03; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.13); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.16)
Den 101.20 “Licensure by endorsement certification”
means granting a license to practice dentistry or to provide dental hygiene
services in New Hampshire based upon compliance with the applicable
requirements of Den 300, and holding a current, unsuspended, unrestricted
license to practice in another state.
Source. #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91,
EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #12427 (from Den 101.14); renumbered by #14140 (formerly
Den 101.17)
Den 101.21 “Licensure by examination” means granting a
license to practice dentistry or to provide dental hygiene services in New
Hampshire based upon compliance with the applicable requirements of Den 300,
and passage of the American Board of Dental Examiners (ADEX) or any similar national or regional
testing agency.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #10688, eff
10-7-14; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.15); renumbered by #14140
(formerly Den 101.18)
Den 101.22 “Liner” means a material placed in a tooth
for reasons other than to replace tooth structure.
Source. #8099,
eff 6-11-04; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.16); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.19)
Den 101.23 “Monitor” means to observe for a special
purpose.
Source. #8099,
eff 6-11-04; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.17); renumbered by #14140 (formerly den 101.20)
Den 101.24 “Moral turpitude” means baseness, vileness,
or dishonesty to a high degree.
Source. #8962,
eff 8-16-07; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.18); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly 101.21)
Den 101.25 “Personally evaluated”
means that a dentist with an active license performs an oral exam on the
patient once in a 12 month period.
Source. #12427,
eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14140
(formerly Den 101.22)
Den
101.26 “Prescription” means a verbal,
written, facsimile, or electronically transmitted order for medications for
self-administration by an individual patient.
Source. #14140,
eff 1-31-25
Den 101.27 “President” means president of the board
chosen pursuant to RSA 317-A:4.
Source. #287.2 eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #4262-a, eff 5-19-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; amd by #5722, eff
10-15-93; ss by #6908, eff 12-9-98;
renumbered by #12427 (formerly 101.19); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den
101.23)
Den 101.28 “Public health supervision” means a dentist
with an active license authorizes procedures which are to be carried out by a
dental hygienist with an active license practicing in a school, hospital or
other institution, or for a homebound person without the dentist having to be
present provided the dentist reviews the records once in a 12 month period.
Source. #6097, eff 9-29-95; ss by #6908, eff 12-9-98; ss by #10328-A, eff
5-7-13; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.20); renumbered by #14140
(formerly Den 101.24)
Den 101.29 "Qualified" means meeting the
requirements of Den 302.05.
Source. #6097, eff 9-29-95; ss by #6908, eff 12-9-98; renumbered by #12427
(formerly Den 101.21); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.25)
Den 101.30 “Registration” means to secure official entry
on the roster of persons having a dental or dental hygiene license in New
Hampshire.
Source. #7671, eff 4-4-02; ss and moved by #8224, eff 12-8-04 (formerly Den 101.19);
renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.22); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den
101.26)
Den 101.31 “Supervision” means oversight by a dentist of
the performance of duties authorized by the board to dental hygienists and
dental assistants.
Source.
#6908, eff 12-9-98; renumbered by #12427
(formerly Den 101.23); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.27)
Den 101.32 “Temporary dental restoration” means a
substance placed as an interim restoration to sedate or seal a tooth.
Source. #8099,
eff 6-11-04; renumbered by #12427 (formerly Den 101.24); renumbered by
#14140 (formerly Den 101.28)
Den 101.33 “Traditional dental assistant” means a dental
assistant who is neither a certified dental assistant nor a graduate dental
assistant.
Source. #12427,
eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.29)
Den 101.34 “Treatment plan” means a written plan that
reflects the particular benefits and risks of opioid use for each individual
patient and establishes goals, expectations, methods, and time course for
treatment.
Source. #14140,
eff 1-31-25
Den 101.35 “Vice president” means the vice president of
the board chosen pursuant to RSA 317-A:4.
Source.
#8224, eff 12-8-04; renumbered by
#12427 (formerly Den 101.25); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.30)
Den 101.36 “Volunteer” means an individual who provides
dental care without pay or compensation for work or service performed.
Source.
#8224, eff 12-8-04; renumbered by
#12427 (formerly Den 101.26); renumbered by #14140 (formerly Den 101.31)
PART Den 102 DESCRIPTION OF BOARD
Den 102.01 Organization
of Board.
(a)
The board of dental examiners consists of 9 members, including 6
dentists, 2 hygienists, and one public member. One of these shall serve as
president and one as vice-president. The board shall establish the criteria for
the examination, registration, and licensure of applicants to be qualified to
practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this state. All board members, pursuant
to RSA 317-A:3, shall be residents of the state. The 6 dentist members shall be
licensed to practice dentistry in this state one of which shall hold a current
permit to administer general anesthesia and deep sedation. The 2 dental
hygienist members shall be licensed to practice dental hygiene in this state.
(b)
As a board member's term expires, the governor shall appoint a
replacement, with the advice and consent of the council, for a period of 5
years and a limit of 2 consecutive terms, or until their successors are
appointed and qualified.
(c)
Members of the board shall be compensated and reimbursed pursuant to Plc
1003.
(d)
The board shall meet annually and at such times as its business
requires.
(e)
The board shall choose one of its members as its president and one of
its members as vice-president. A true record of all their official acts shall
be preserved by the office of professional licensure and certification (OPLC).
The public records shall be open to inspection on the board's website once
approved by the board and during office hours at the OPLC. Notice of meetings
shall be posted in accordance with RSA 91-A and RSA 310:5.
(f)
The board rules shall govern the conduct, ethical standards, and
qualifications of dentists, dental hygienists, and dental assistants, and
establish requirements for continuing education as a prerequisite for renewal
of licenses of dentists and dental hygienists, including expanded function
dental auxiliary permits. The board shall be responsible for the administration
of the practice of dental auxiliaries assisting licensed dentists practicing in
the state.
(g)
There shall be established the following standing committees to
facilitate meeting the requirements of RSA 317-A:
(1) A dental hygienist committee to develop and
propose the administrative rules regarding the practice, education,
examination, and licensure of dental hygienists pursuant to RSA 317-A:2-a, II;
and
(2) An anesthesia and sedation committee to
develop and propose administrative rules regarding the practice, discipline,
education, examination, and permitting of dentists and facilities authorized to
administer anesthesia in a dental practice pursuant to RSA 317-A:2-b, II.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; amd by #7671, eff 4-4-02;
ss by 9408-A, eff 3-10-09; amd by #9777-A, eff 9-3-10; ss by #10688, eff 10-7-14; ss by #10990, eff
12-9-15; ss by #14140, eff 1-31-25; ss by #14610, eff
6-8-26
PART Den 103 ACCESS TO PUBLIC INFORMATION
Den 103.01 Record
of Official Actions. Minutes shall
be kept of all board meetings and all official actions taken by the board. These minutes shall record those members who
participate in each vote and shall separately record the position of any
members who choose to dissent, abstain, or concur. Board minutes shall be public records and
shall be available for inspection during the OPLC’s ordinary office hours
within 5 business days of the date of the meeting or the vote in question.
Source.
#6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #14140, eff 1-31-25
Den 103.02 Custodian
of Records. The OPLC shall be the
custodian of the board’s records.
Source. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #14140, eff 1-31-25
Den 103.03 Copies
of Records. Persons desiring copies
of board records shall request those records in accordance with Plc 103.
Source. #6908,
eff 12-9-98; ss by #14140, eff 1-31-25
CHAPTER Den 200
RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
REVISION NOTE #1:
Document #8884-A
& #8884-B, effective 5-17-07, made extensive changes to the wording,
format, structure, and numbering of rules in Chapter Den 200. Document #8884-A and #8884-B supersede all
prior filings for the sections in this chapter.
The prior filings for former Chapter Den 200 include the following
documents:
#287.2, eff
1-17-74
#2981, eff 2-28-85
#4509, 10-25-88
#5110, eff 4-4-91,
EXPIRED: 4-4-97
#6541, eff 7-18-97
#6909, eff 12-9-98
, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
#7270, eff 5-12-00
#7660, eff 3-13-02
#7777, eff
10-10-02
#8513, eff
12-13-05
REVISION NOTE #2:
Document #13919, effective 5-31-24,
repealed Part Den 201 through Part Den 216 in Chapter Den 200, titled “Practice
and Procedure”, and renamed the chapter as “Rules of Practice and
Procedure”. Document #13919 also adopted
a new Part Den 201 titled “Applicability and Waiver of Substantive Rules”,
containing Den 201.01 titled “Rules of Practice and Procedure” and Den 201.02
titled “Waiver of Administrative Rules.”
Document
#13919 replaces all prior filings affecting the rules in the former Chapter Den
200. The prior filings beginning with
Document #8884-A and Document #884-B included the following documents. Italics indicate the rules were subject to
expiration only pursuant to RSA 541-A:17, II:
#8884-A, eff 5-17-07 (See Revision Note
at chapter heading for Den 200)
#8884-B,
eff 5-17-07
#9408-A, eff 3-10-09
#9777-B,
eff 9-3-10
#10793-A, eff 3-7-15
#10793-B,
eff 3-7-15
#10990, eff 12-9-15
As
practice and procedure rules, the rules in Document #13919 will not expire
except pursuant to RSA 541-A:17, II.
PART Den 201 APPLICABILITY AND
WAIVER OF SUBSTANTIVE RULES
Den 201.01
Rules of Practice and Procedure.
The Plc 200 rules shall govern with regards to all procedures for:
(a)
Adjudicatory proceedings;
(b)
Rulemaking submissions, considerations, and dispositions of rulemaking;
(c)
Public comment hearings;
(d)
Declaratory rulings;
(e)
All statements of policy and interpretation;
(f)
Explanation of adopted rules; and
(g)
Voluntary surrender of licenses.
Source. (See Revision Note #1 and Revision Note #2 at
chapter heading for Den 200) #13919, eff 5-31-24
Den
201.02 Waiver of Administrative Rules.
(a) The board shall initiate a waiver of a
substantive rule upon its own motion by providing affected parties with notice
and opportunity to be heard, and issuing an order which finds that waiver would
be necessary to advance the purpose of the rules of the board.
(b) Individuals who wish to request a waiver of a
rule shall submit a written request to the board, which includes:
(1) The rule for which a waiver is requested;
(2) The anticipated length of time the requested
waiver will be needed;
(3) The reason for requesting the waiver;
(4) Evidence of how the waiver will provide for
the health and safety of the consumer or licensee;
(5) A time-limited written compliance plan which
sets forth plans to achieve compliance including an estimated date of
compliance; and
(6) The signature of the applicant.
(c) The board shall consider the following when
determining whether to approve or deny a waiver:
(1) If adherence to the rule would cause the
petitioner unnecessary or undue hardship;
(2) If the requested waiver is necessary because
of any neglect or misfeasance on the part of the practitioner;
(3) If enforcement of the rule would injure a
third person(s); and
(4) If waiver of the rule would injure a third
person(s).
(d) The board shall approve a waiver of an
administrative rule request only if:
(1) Granting a waiver does not have the effect of
waiving or modifying a provision of RSA 317-A;
(2) The petitioner shows or has shown good cause
exists to waive the rule; and
(3) The board determines that the individual’s
plans for compliance with the rule includes an estimated date of compliance and
eventual compliance.
(e) If the board, after receiving and reviewing a
request for a waiver, requires further information or documentation to grant or
deny the waiver, the board shall:
(1) Notify the applicant in writing within 30
days; and
(2) Specify the information or documentation the
board requires.
(f) The board shall issue a written approval or
denial of the waiver within 60 days of the date the request is received, unless
additional information or documentation is required. If additional information and documentation
is required, then the board shall issue a written approval or denial within 60
days of receiving the requested information or documentation.
Source. (See Revision Note #1 and Revision Note #2 at
chapter heading for Den 200) #13919, eff 5-31-24
CHAPTER Den
300 LICENSING REQUIREMENTS
REVISION NOTE:
The Governor declared a State of
Emergency in Executive Order 2020-04, which was effective 3-13-20. The declaration and subsequent Emergency
Orders issued pursuant to Executive Order 2020-04 affected various rules and
statutes governing licensing under Chapter Den 300, such as Exhibit N to
Emergency Order #29, effective 7-29-20, which amended Den 101.06 defining
“clinical”, Den 301.01(a)(8)b. in Den 301.01 titled
“Application for Dental Hygienist Licensure”, and Den 301.02(a)(8)b. in Den
301.02 titled “Application for Dental Licensure.” These amendments remained in effect until
December 31, 2020. Exhibit Z of
Emergency Order #29, effective April 14, 2021, subsequently amended these rules
again. The State of Emergency terminated
at midnight on 6-11-21, and rules or statutes amended during the State of
Emergency were restored. To determine
what rules in Den 300 were applicable during the State of Emergency, the user
should check not only the source notes of the rules but also the Emergency
Orders in effect at the time in question.
Document #13232, effective 7-15-21,
amended Den 301.01(a)(8)b. in Den 301.01 titled “Application for Dental
Hygienist Licensure” as an emergency rule.
Pursuant to RSA 541-A:18, V, the emergency rule expired 1-11-22, and Den
303.01(a)(8)b. was effective again in its original form in Document #12428,
effective 12-6-17.
Document #13233, effective 7-15-21,
amended Den 301.02(a)(8)b. in Den 301.02 titled “Application for Dental
Licensure” as an emergency rule.
Pursuant to RSA 541-A:18, V, the emergency rule expired 1-11-22, and Den
301.02 was effective again in its original form in Document #12428, effective
12-6-17.
Document #13251, effective 8-11-21,
amended Den 304.05(f) in Den 304.05 titled “General Anesthesia, Deep Sedation
and Moderate Sedation, and Moderate Sedation Only Permit Application Procedures
and Evaluations” as an emergency rule.
Pursuant to RSA 541-A:18, V, the emergency rule expired 2-7-22, and Den
304.05 was effective again in its original form in Document #12428, eff
12-6-17.
Document
#13367, effective 4-19-22, readopted with amendment Den 301.01, Den 301.02, Den
301.06 titled “License Activation”, Den 301.08 titled “Board Fees”, and Den
301.12 titled “Reinstatement of Lapsed Licenses” as regular rules.
PART Den 301 APPLICATION PROCEDURE
Den 301.01 Application
for Dental Hygienist Licensure.
(a) Each applicant
for a license to practice dental hygiene in the state of New Hampshire shall
complete and submit the “Universal Application for Initial Licensure” as
required by Plc 304.01(a)(1).
(b) In addition to
the information required by (a) above the applicant for licensure shall provide
and submit the following information on the “Dental
Hygienist Addendum to the Universal Application for Initial Licensure”:
(1) Any other names by
which the applicant has ever been known; and
(2)
Whether the applicant has taken and passed the following examinations of
the:
a.
Joint Commission on National Dental Examinations; and
b. American Board of Dental Examiners
(ADEX) dental hygiene examination or other equivalent U.S. regional or state
board which includes clinical procedure components or manikin examination.
(c) The applicant for
licensure as a dental hygienist shall provide the following with the
application for licensure:
(1) One of the following:
a. An original or certified copy of the
applicant's birth certificate written in English or translated to English;
b. A certified copy of the applicant’s valid
passport written in English or translated to English; or
c. A driver’s license or other state issued
identification;
(2) At least 3 “Statement of Professional
Character” forms completed by at least one licensed dentist in good standing
and at least one licensed dental hygienist in good standing if the applicant
has previous dental employment. The
dentist or dental hygienist shall sign and complete the “Statement of
Professional Character” form within 4 months of the date of submission of the
initial application which shall include:
a. Placing that applicant’s name within the
following statement:
“I am
personally acquainted with ________________________________ and attest that to
the best of my knowledge they are of good professional character and recommend
them for licensure in the State of New Hampshire.”
b. Signature of the individual attesting to the
statement in a. above;
c. Address of the individual attesting to the
statement in a. above;
d. Printed name of the individual attesting to
the statement in a. above;
e. Occupation, license number, state of
licensure, and the length of time the individual attesting to the statement in
a. above has known the applicant; and
f. The applicant’s name and complete address in
the “Return this completed form to:” section;
(3) Signed certification of graduation or, if not
more than 3 months prior to the date the degree will be conferred, a
certification of completion by the dean or registrar of the school of dental
hygiene granting the applicant a degree;
(4) Proof of current basic life support for
healthcare providers (BLS-HCP), if applicable;
(5) A criminal offender record check provided in
accordance with Plc 304.01(b);
(6) An official copy of the applicant's school of
dental hygiene transcript bearing the registrar's original signature and the
school's seal;
(7) The applicant's original grade card denoting
successful completion of the examination of the Joint Commission on National
Dental Examinations and the American Board
of Dental Examiners (ADEX) or other equivalent examination described in
(b)(2)b., above;
(8) A certified statement from the dental
examining board of each state in which the applicant has been licensed as to
whether the applicant's license to practice in that state, based on the records
of the board;
a. Has been subject to disciplinary action;
b. Has disciplinary action pending;
c. Has been under stayed probation; or
d. Is under investigation; and
(9) The fee required pursuant to Plc 1002.11.
(d)
Applicants shall have successfully passed their regional boards and
provide verification directly to OPLC from the CDCA or equivalent regional or
state board showing that they have taken and passed the examination, including
a clinical procedure component, within the 3 years immediately prior to
submitting the application.
(e) Applicants for
endorsement certification shall have taken and passed the ADEX dental hygiene
examination, or other similar U.S. regional or state board for dental
hygienists examination, including a clinical procedure component or manikin
examination, with a passing score on each part of the examination and have
documentation of successful completion sent directly to OPLC’s office.
(f) An applicant
shall be a graduate of a dental hygiene program which:
(1) Is of at least 2 academic years in duration;
(2) Is accredited by a national accrediting
agency recognized by the United States Department of Education and the CODA;
and
(3) Awards the minimum degree of Associates in
Science with a major in dental hygiene.
(g) When the required
materials have been approved by the OPLC, the applicant shall take a
jurisprudence exam on the contents of RSA 317-A Dental Practice Act,
administrative rules Den 100 through Den 500, the American Dental Association’s
Principles of Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct, and the American Dental
Hygienists’ Association Code of Ethics for Dental Hygienists.
(h) The passing score
on the jurisprudence exam shall be 75% or higher.
(i) After passage of
the jurisprudence exam in (g) above, an active New Hampshire dental hygiene
license shall be issued.
Source. Editorial Addition; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; ss by #5755, eff 12-14-93; amd by #6186, eff 2-17-96;
ss by #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7557, eff 9-20-01; amd by #7661, eff 3-13-02;
amd by #7778, eff 10-10-02; amd by #7929, eff 8-6-03; amd by #7970, eff
10-10-03; amd by #8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; amd by #8694,
eff 7-27-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #8963, eff 8-16-07; amd by #9256,
eff 9-10-08; amd by #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by #10068, eff 1-10-12; amd by
#10328-B, eff 5-7-13; ss by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #10824, eff 5-6-15; ss
by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; amd by #13232, EMERGENCY RULE, eff 7-15-21,
EXPIRED: 1-11-22; ss by #13367, eff
4-19-22 (see Revision Note at chapter heading for Den 300); ss by #14187, eff
4-4-25
Den 301.02 Application for Dental License.
(a) Each applicant for a license to practice
dentistry in the state of New Hampshire shall complete and submit the
“Universal Application for Initial Licensure” required by Plc 304.01(a)(1).
(b) In addition to the information required by
(a) above the applicant for dental license shall provide and submit the following
information on the “Dentist Addendum to the Universal Application for Initial
Licensure”:
(1) Any other names by which the applicant has
been known;
(2) Whether the applicant has taken and passed
the examinations of the:
a. Joint Commission on National Dental
Examinations; and
b. ADEX
examination, or other equivalent U.S. regional or state board clinical
examination for dentists, including a clinical periodontal scaling component or
the manikin examination; and
(3) Has ever had a Drug Enforcement
Administration (DEA) license revoked, suspended, denied, placed on probation,
restricted, or otherwise sanctioned by a state or federal licensing regulatory
board or agency, or which is currently involved in an investigation or
disciplinary process.
(c) The following shall be submitted with the
application for initial licensure:
(1)
At least 3 “Statement of Professional Character” forms, as described in
Den 301.01(c)(2), completed by at least 2 licensed dentists in good standing if
the applicant has previous dental employment.
The dentist shall sign and complete the “Statement of Professional
Character” form within 4 months of the date of submission of the application;
(2)
Signed certification of graduation or, if not more than 3 months prior
to the date the degree will be conferred, a certification of completion by the
dean or registrar of the dental college granting the applicant a degree;
(3)
One of the following:
a.
An original or certified copy of the applicant's birth certificate written
in English or translated to English;
b.
A certified copy of the applicant’s valid passport written in English or
translated to English; or
c. A driver’s license or other state
issued identification;
(4)
Proof of current basic life support for healthcare providers (BLS-HCP),
if applicable;
(5)
A criminal offender record check provided in accordance with Plc
304.01(b);
(6)
An official copy of the applicant's dental school transcript and, if
applicable, a copy of a specialty training certificate bearing the registrar's
original signature and the school's seal or a letter on school letterhead sent
directly to OPLC. An unofficial
transcript and a diploma stamped with the dental school seal may be provided
until the official transcript is ready;
(7)
The applicant's original grade card denoting successful completion of
the examination of the Joint Commission on National Dental Examinations and the
American Board of Dental Examiners (ADEX) or
other equivalent examination described in (b)(2)b., above;
(8)
A certified statement from the dental examining board of each state in
which the applicant has been licensed as to whether the applicant's license to
practice in that state based on the records of the board, as follows:
a.
Has been subject to disciplinary action;
b.
Has disciplinary action pending;
c.
Has been under stayed probation; or
d.
Is under investigation; and
(9)
The fee required pursuant to Plc 1002.11.
(d) Applicants shall have successfully passed
their regional boards and provide verification directly to OPLC from the CDCA
or other equivalent U.S. regional or state board that the applicant has taken
and passed the board clinical examination or manikin examination for dentists,
including a clinical periodontal scaling component, within the 3 years
immediately prior to submitting the application.
(e) Endorsement certification shall be considered
for each applicant in
accordance with Plc 313.22.
(f) The education requirements specified in RSA
317-A:8 shall apply to all applicants for licensure under this section.
(g) An applicant shall be a graduate of a dental
school general dentistry program which:
(1)
Is of at least 2 academic years in duration;
(2)
Is accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA); and
(3)
Awards the degree of Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) or Doctor of Dental
Surgery (DDS).
(h) When the required materials have been
approved by the OPLC, the applicant shall take a jurisprudence exam on the
contents of RSA 317-A Dental Practice Act, administrative rules Den 100 through
Den 500, the American Dental Association’s Principles of Ethics and Code of
Professional Conduct, and the American Dental Hygienists’ Association Code of
Ethics for Dental Hygienists.
(i) The passing score on the jurisprudence exam
shall be 75% or higher.
(j) After passage of the jurisprudence exam in
(h) above, the OPLC shall issue an active New Hampshire dental license.
(k) When an applicant possesses a DEA number to
prescribe schedules II-IV controlled substances pursuant to RSA 318-B:41, I(a),
the applicant for licensure shall register with the New Hampshire Controlled
Drug Prescription Health and Safety Program (PDMP), pursuant to RSA 126-A:91.
If the applicant possesses a DEA number, the applicant shall provide it to the
OPLC. Failure to register within 90 days
of the initial issuance of a license shall constitute professional misconduct
within the meaning of RSA 317-A:17, II and shall be grounds for disciplinary action.
A licensee shall not engage in the prescribing or dispensing of controlled
substances in schedules II-IV without having registered with the New Hampshire
PDMP.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; amd by #4257, eff 4-15-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; rpld by #5755, eff
12-14-93
New. #5755, eff 12-14-93 (from Den 301.04); amd by
#6186, eff 2-17-96; amd by #6541, eff 7-18-97; ss by #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by
#7270, eff 5-12-00; amd by #7557, eff 9-20-01; amd by #7661, eff 3-13-02; amd
by #7778, eff 10-10-02; amd by #7929, eff 8-6-03; amd by #7970, eff 10-10-03;
amd by #8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; amd by #8694, eff
7-27-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #8963, eff 8-16-07; amd by #9256, eff
9-10-08; amd by #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by #10068, eff 1-10-12; amd by
#10328-B, eff 5-7-13; ss by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #10824, eff 5-6-15; ss
by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; amd by #13233, EMERGENCY
RULE, eff 7-15-21, EXPIRED: 1-11-22; ss by #13367, eff 4-19-22 (see Revision Note at chapter
heading for Den 300); ss by #14187, eff 4-4-25
Den 301.03 Application for Temporary Licensure.
(a)
A temporary dental or dental hygiene license shall be granted on an
individual request basis for a professional education program using dental
clinical procedures.
(b)
A temporary license shall be granted on an individual request basis for
research projects having a clinical dental component.
(c)
Applicants shall meet the minimum requirements for licensure by
examination or licensure by endorsement certification process in New Hampshire.
(d)
If the applicant does not meet the minimum requirements, the board shall
require the applicant to obtain a license through the process utilizing the
CDCA or other regional board clinical performance test or the endorsement
certification application process.
(e)
A temporary license shall be valid for one year or the length of an
educational program or research project, whichever occurs first.
Source. Editorial Addition; ss by #2981, eff 2-28-85;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; rpld by #5755, eff 12-14-93
New. #5755, eff 12-14-93 (from Den 301.06); amd by
#6186, eff 2-17-96; ss by #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #8260, eff 1-19-05; ss by
#8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #8963, eff 8-16-07; renumbered by #10068; ss by
#10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15; ss by #10824, eff 5-6-15; ss by
#10991, eff 12-9-15; renumbered by #14187 (formerly Den 301.05)
Den
301.04 License Activation. Pursuant to RSA 317-A:16, any dentist or
dental hygienist holding an inactive license shall be restored to active status
by the board upon:
(a) Filing a written request with the board;
(b) Furnishing evidence of continuing
professional character and competence as follows:
(1) Having a letter of good standing sent
directly to the New Hampshire dental board from any dental board where the
applicant has practiced; and
(2) If the applicant has not been practicing for:
a. Three years or less, submitting evidence of
current continuing education equivalent to 20 hours per year for dentists and
10 hours per year for dental hygienists;
b. More than 3 years but less than 5 years,
submitting evidence of current continuing education and completion of a
refresher course approved by the board; and
c. Five years or more, the applicant shall pass
the entire American Board of Dental Examiners (ADEX) examination, including a periodontal scaling exam, within 6 months
prior to license activation; and
(c) Payment of the full registration fee adopted
in Den 301.08.
(d)
A completed criminal
history records check and fingerprint card, seeking both a New Hampshire and a
federal records check, in accordance with the procedure and payment
requirements specified by the NH department of safety at Saf-C 5700, and if the
federal criminal history records check shows the existence of a criminal record
in another state, the applicant shall obtain a detailed criminal record check
directly from that state and provide it to the board.
Source. #6909, eff 12-9-98; ss by #6975, eff 4-10-99;
ss by #7270, eff 5-12-00; ss by #7929, eff 8-6-03; ss by #8260, eff 1-19-05; ss
by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd and renumbered by #10068, eff 1-10-12 (from Den
301.04); ss by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #13367, eff 4-19-22 (see Revision
Note at chapter heading for Den 300); renumbered by #14187 (formerly Den
301.06)
Den 301.05 Application for Temporary Licensure to
Provide Voluntary Services.
(a)
A license shall be granted on an individual request basis for the
provision of voluntary dental or dental hygiene services.
(b) Pursuant to RSA 317-A:8 II, the
applicant shall complete and submit an “Application for Registration and
License Renewal – Volunteer” form, effective November 2017.
(c)
Licensure to provide volunteer services shall be issued:
(1) Only for the provision of voluntary services
without pay or compensation for work or service performed; and
(2) For specific programs and locations.
(d)
A license to provide volunteer services shall be valid for not more than
one year, and shall expire on May 1.
(e)
Applicants for subsequent licenses to provide volunteer services shall
comply with (b) above to the extent the information originally provided is no
longer complete or accurate.
(f)
There shall be no fees relative to licensure to provide voluntary
services.
(g)
There shall be no continuing education requirements, except that
applicants shall maintain BLS-HCP certification and shall have taken 2 CEU’s in
infection control each biennium.
(h) Retired dentists and retired dental
hygienists seeking a license to provide voluntary services shall have had all
their dental licenses or dental hygiene licenses in good standing at the time
they retired.
Source. #7661, eff 3-13-02; ss by #8260, eff 1-19-05;
ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11; renumbered by #10068 (from
Den 301.05); EXPIRED 3-9-15 (paras. (a)-(c) & (e)-(h)); ss by #11053, eff
3-10-16; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14187 (formerly Den 301.07)
Den 301.06 Change in Name or Address.
(a)
All persons licensed to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this
state shall notify the board in writing within 30 days of a name change and
provide the board a copy of the documentation that legally changed the name, if
any.
(b)
All persons licensed to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this
state shall notify the board in writing within 30 days of any change of
business, residential, or email address.
(c)
All persons licensed to practice dentistry or dental hygiene in this
state who fail to notify the board in writing within 30 days of any change of
business, residential, or email address shall be issued a letter of concern.
Source. #8260, eff 1-19-05 (from Saf-C 301.05); ss by
#8838, eff 3-9-07; renumbered by #10068 (from Den 301.07); ss by #10794, eff
3-7-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; renumbered by #14187 (formerly Den 301.09)
Den 301.07 Military Service Active License. Active dental or dental hygiene licensure
shall be granted to persons holding an inactive New Hampshire dental or dental
hygiene license while on active military duty, upon request by the licensee.
Source. #8260, eff 1-19-05 (from Saf-C 301.06); ss by
#8838, eff 3-9-07; renumbered by #10068 (from Den 301.08); ss by #10794, eff
3-7-15; renumbered by #14187 (formerly Den 301.10)
Den
301.08 Reinstatement of Lapsed
Licenses.
(a) When a license has lapsed as a result of
failure of the applicant to submit a completed renewal application, the
applicant shall, no later than November 1 of the year the license lapsed, print
or type on the reinstatement the following:
(1) For dental hygienist reinstatement, the
ination required for initial dental hygienist licensure, pursuant to Den 301.01
(a)(1) - (7), (9) - (12), and (16), Den 301.01 (b), (c), (d), and documentation
showing that the applicant has completed 20 CEUs for the biennium; and
(2) For dentist reinstatement, the ination
required by initial dentist licensure, pursuant to Den 301.02 (a)(1) - (7), (9)
- (11), (15), Den 301.02 (b), (c), (d), and documentation showing that the
applicant has completed 40 CEUs for the biennium.
(b) The applicant shall submit a registration fee
and reinstatement fee with the reinstatement application, as set forth in Den
301.08.
(c)
If reinstating to active status, the applicant shall retake the NH
dental jurisprudence examination.
(d) A completed criminal history records check and fingerprint card, seeking
both a New Hampshire and a federal records check, in accordance with the
procedure and payment requirements specified by the NH department of safety at
Saf-C 5700, and if the federal criminal history records check shows the
existence of a criminal record in another state, the applicant shall obtain a
detailed criminal record check directly from that state and provide it to the
board.
Source. #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by #9973, eff
8-9-11; renumbered by #10068 (from Den 301.10); ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss
by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #13367, eff 4-19-22
(see Revision Note at chapter heading for Den 300);
renumbered by #14187 (formerly Den 301.12)
Den 301.09 Restricted License.
(a)
A restricted license shall limit a dentist or dental hygienist to
performing those procedures specified by the board.
(b)
Restricted licenses shall be issued:
(1) To dentists and dental hygienists who are
limited to performing some, but not all, procedures to acceptable professional
standards thereby protecting the public; and
(2) To dentists and dental hygienists who are in
need of remedial training in specific areas to reach professional standards
that protect the public welfare.
Source. #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; renumbered by #10068
(from Den 301.11); ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ); renumbered by #14187 (formerly
Den 301.13)
PART Den 302 QUALIFICATIONS AND SUPERVISION
Den 302.01 Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish
the qualification requirements for dentists, dental hygienists and dental
assistants pursuant to RSA 317-A:12, XII-b.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; ss by #6186, eff 2-17-96; ss by #6909, eff
12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15
Den 302.02 Supervision.
(a) “Direct supervision” means a
dentist with an active license is in the dental office, authorizes the
procedure, and remains in the dental office while the procedures are being
performed, and evaluates the performance of the dental hygienist or dental
assistant before dismissal of the patient.
(b)
“Indirect supervision” means a dentist with an active license is in the
dental office, authorizes the procedures, and remains in the dental office
while the procedures are being performed by the dental hygienist or dental
assistant, and evaluates the performance of the dental hygienist or dental
assistant at a subsequent appointment.
(c)
“General supervision” means a dentist with an active license has
authorized the procedures, and the procedures are being carried out in
accordance with the dentist’s diagnosis and treatment plan, and the procedures
will be personally evaluated and reviewed by the dentist with the patient at
least once in a 12 month period.
(d)
“Public health supervision” means a dentist with an active license
authorizes procedures which are to be carried out by:
(1) A dental hygienist with an active license
practicing in a school, hospital or other institution, or for a homebound
person without the dentist having to be present, provided the dentist has
reviewed the records once in a 12 month period; or
(2) A dental assistant in a school, hospital or
other institution, or for a homebound person who shall be supervised by a CPHDH
as set forth in Den 401.01 (d).
(e)
For purposes of (c) above, at the time the procedures performed under
general supervision are evaluated, dentists shall use their professional
judgment to determine whether a more extensive oral examination is appropriate.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; ss by #6186, eff 2-17-96; ss by #6909, eff
12-9-98; amd by #7929, eff 8-6-03; amd by #8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584, eff
3-16-06; amd by #8694, eff 7-27-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #10068, eff
1-10-12; amd by #10328-B, eff 5-7-13; EXPIRED: 3-9-15 (paras. (a)-(c) &
(e)); ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15
Den 302.03 Dental Hygienist Qualifications. In addition to the qualifications included in
RSA 317-A:21, an applicant for examination and registration as a dental
hygienist in the state of New Hampshire shall have taken and passed the
American Board of Dental Examiners (ADEX) dental hygiene examination, or other
similar U.S. regional or state board examination for dental hygienists,
including clinical procedure components.
The applicant shall complete the examination within the 3 year period
prior to the completion of the licensing process in New Hampshire, unless the
applicant seeks licensure by endorsement certification as provided in Den
301.01 (h) pursuant to RSA 317-A:12 III, in which circumstance the 3 year
period shall not apply.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; amd by #5699, eff
9-14-93; amd by #6186, eff 2-17-96; ss by #6909, eff 12-9-98; ss by #7270, eff
5-12-00; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; ss by #10437, eff
10-8-13); ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15
Den 302.04 Dentist Qualifications.
(a)
In addition to the qualifications included in RSA 317-A:8, an applicant
for dental licensure by examination in the state of New Hampshire shall have
taken and passed the American Board of Dental Examiners (ADEX) examination, or
other similar U.S. regional or state board clinical examination for dentist,
including a clinical periodontal/scaling component. The examination shall be completed within the
3 year period prior to the completion of the licensing process in New
Hampshire, unless the applicant seeks licensure by endorsement certification as
provided in Den 301.02 (h), pursuant to RSA 317-A:12 III, in which circumstance
the 3 year period shall not apply.
(b) Dentists announcing specialization and
limitation of practice shall adhere to section 5-H of the American Dental
Association Principles of Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct, as amended
2016, and referenced in Appendix II, except as provided in (c) below.
(c)
Dentists may announce diplomate status granted by a bona fide national
organization which is not recognized as a certifying board by the American
Dental Association but grants diplomate status based upon the dentist’s
postgraduate education, experience and written and oral examinations based upon
psychometric principles. The announcement, if made by a general dentist, shall
indicate that he or she is a general dentist.
(d) Dentists who wish to perform
botulinum toxin or dermafiller procedures shall submit documentation to the
board that demonstrates completion of at least 8 hours of hands-on training
prior to performing such procedures.
Source. #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7270, eff
5-12-00; amd by #7778, eff 10-10-02; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; ss by #8838,
eff 3-9-07; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11; amd by #10068, eff 1-10-12; ss by #10437,
eff 10-8-13; ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; amd by
#12549, eff 6-15-18
Den 302.05 Dental Hygienist Qualification in Specific
Area.
(a) Any dental hygienist shall be considered
qualified in a specific area if he or she has successfully completed an
expanded duty course, or successfully challenged an examination in same, or
both, as stated in Den 302.05 (a) through (q).
Course records, pursuant to Den 403.06, and a certificate of course
completion shall be retained by the course participant and provided to the
board upon request by the board.
(b)
Any dental hygienist may petition the board for approval of an expanded
duty course or equivalent training course.
The petition shall include all information that the petitioner wishes
the board to consider in evaluating the proposed course, such as the entity
giving the course, an outline of the topics to be covered, the number of hours
of lectures and hours of practical experience and the textbooks to be used.
(c)
No dental hygienist shall be considered qualified prior to the date that
he or she is officially informed by the course or examination provider that he
or she has successfully completed an expanded duty course approved by the
board.
(d)
Any dental hygienist shall be considered qualified in provisional crown
and bridge restorations after successfully completing an expanded duty course
in provisional crown and bridge restorations which:
(1) Is offered by a continuing education provider
as defined in Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Provisional restoration anatomy;
b. Occlusal requirements; and
c. Cementation; and
(4) Provides to the dental hygienist written
evidence certifying that the course has been successfully completed and which
is signed by the course provider.
(e) If qualification in provisional
crown and bridge restorations is determined, the duty shall be performed with
the following conditions:
(1) A dental hygienist qualified in provisional
crown and bridge restorations shall perform this service only under the direct
supervision of a licensed dentist;
(2) The provisional restoration may be fabricated
intraorally, however all occlusal adjustments and modifications shall be
completed extraorally; and
(3) The completed provisional restoration shall
be examined by the dentist prior to cementation by a qualified dental
hygienist.
(f)
Any dental hygienist shall be considered qualified in orthodontic duties
after successfully completing an expanded duty course in orthodontic duties
which:
(1) Is offered by a continuing education provider
as defined in Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Placement and removal of orthodontic
separators;
b. Preparation of teeth for bonding of brackets;
c. Removal of orthodontic bands or brackets;
d. Trial fitting of orthodontic bands;
e. Using hand instruments to remove excess
cement from bands on the coronal surfaces of the teeth;
f. Trial fitting of head gear;
g. Simple emergency adjustment of orthodontic
appliances to relieve pain;
h. Taking impressions for orthodontic
appliances;
i. Attachment or tying in and removal of
orthodontic wires; and
j. Bending arch wires; and
(4) Provides to the dental hygienist written
evidence certifying that the course has been successfully completed and which
is signed by the course provider.
(g) If qualification in orthodontics
is determined, the duty shall be performed with the following conditions:
(1) A dental hygienist qualified in orthodontic
duties shall perform this service only under the direct supervision of a
licensed dentist.
(h)
The duty of placing dental sealants shall be performed under the general
supervision or public health supervision of a licensed dentist.
(i)
Any dental hygienist shall be considered qualified in local anesthesia
only after successfully completing an expanded duty course in local anesthesia
which:
(1) Is offered by an institution accredited by
CODA;
(2) Is a minimum of 20 didactic hours and 12
clinical hours;
(3) Entails passing the local anesthesia
examination given by the CDCA;
(4) Includes at least the following topics:
a. Neurophysiology of pain and pain control;
b. Pharmacology of local anesthetic solutions
and drug interactions;
c. Potential local and systemic complications;
d. Medical and dental indications and
contraindications;
e. Medical and dental history assessment;
f. Safely assembling and handling a syringe;
g. Locating anatomical landmarks associated with
local anesthesia;
h. Injection techniques;
i. Hands-on experience with maxillary and
mandibular injections by administering at least 6 infiltration and 6 block
injections; and
j. Legal issues associated with local anesthesia
administration by a dental hygienist; and
(5) Provides to
the dental hygienist written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed and which is signed by the course provider.
(j)
If qualification in local anesthesia is determined, the duty shall be
performed with the following conditions:
(1) A dental hygienist qualified in local
anesthesia shall:
a. Administer local anesthesia only under the
direct supervision of a dentist; and
b. Display at his or her place of practice proof
of anesthesia qualification approved by the board;
(2) Any hygienist graduating from a CODA
accredited school of dental hygiene shall comply with (i) above if a local
anesthesia course meeting the foregoing requirements was not part of the school
curriculum;
(3) A dental hygienist who has qualified to
administer local anesthesia in another jurisdiction may qualify for endorsement
by the board to perform that function by presenting written documentation of
training equivalent to (i) above and a letter from a supervising dentist
attesting to the hygienist's experience administering local anesthesia within
the previous 2 years; and
(4) Students enrolled in a CODA accredited school
of dental hygiene, who have passed a local anesthesia course as part of the
school curriculum, shall not be in violation of this rule if they administer
local anesthesia as part of a dental hygiene examination.
(k) To obtain a local anesthesia permit, a dental
hygienist qualified to administer local anesthesia shall provide to the board:
(1) A written request and a certified check or
money order made payable to the "Treasurer, State of New Hampshire"
for the local anesthesia fee specified in Den 301.08, or if presented in
person, the payment may be in cash;
(2) Proof of course completion. Applicants whose course was taken out of
state shall also provide a copy of the course syllabus; and
(3) His or her CDCA score.
(l)
Any dental hygienist shall be considered qualified to monitor the
administration of nitrous oxide (N2O) to patients after successfully
completing an expanded duty course in monitoring the administration of nitrous
oxide which:
(1) Is offered by a course provider as defined in
Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 6 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Aspects of pain and anxiety;
b. Anatomy and physiology of respiration;
c. Stages of drug induced central nervous system
depression;
d. Pharmacology and physiological effects of
nitrous oxide;
e. Advantages and disadvantages of inhalation
sedation using nitrous oxide;
f. Medical assessment of patient prior to using
nitrous oxide; and
g. Proper administration of nitrous oxide to
include:
1. Description and use of inhalation equipment;
2. Patient monitoring;
3. Possible reactions of patients under nitrous
oxide;
4. Hazards of nitrous oxide for patients and
operator; and
5. Management of complications;
(4) Requires the passing of a written test
administered by the course provider; and
(5) Provides to the dental hygienist written
evidence certifying that the course has been successfully completed and which
is signed by the course provider.
(m) If qualification in monitoring the
administration of nitrous oxide (N2O) is determined, the duty shall
be performed with the following conditions:
(1) A dental
hygienist qualified in the monitoring of nitrous oxide shall monitor nitrous
oxide only under the direct supervision of a dentist;
(2) A dental hygienist qualified to monitor the
administration of nitrous oxide shall monitor only after a dentist has
initiated the administration and brought the patient to the intended level of
nitrous oxide inhalation sedation;
(3) A dental hygienist qualified to monitor the
administration of nitrous oxide shall be currently certified in BLS-HCP; and
(4) A dental
hygienist who has qualified to monitor nitrous oxide in another jurisdiction
may qualify for endorsement by the board to perform that function by presenting
written documentation of training equivalent to (l) above and a letter from a
supervising dentist attesting to the hygienist's experience monitoring nitrous
oxide within the previous 2 years.
(n)
Any dental hygienist shall be considered qualified to administer nitrous
oxide (N2O) for minimal sedation of patients after successfully
completing an expanded duty course in the monitoring and administration of
nitrous oxide which:
(1) Is offered by an institution accredited by
CODA;
(2) Is a minimum of 8 didactic hours and 6
clinical hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Physiological and psychological aspects of
pain and anxiety;
b. Stages of drug induced central nervous system
depression;
c. Anatomy and physiology as they relate to
inhalation sedation;
d. Indications and contraindications of
inhalation sedation;
e. Pharmacology and physiological effects of
nitrous oxide, including drug interactions;
f. Medical assessment of patient prior to using
nitrous oxide;
g. Description and use of inhalation sedation
equipment;
h. Monitoring of patient’s vital functions;
i. Preventing, recognizing and managing possible
complications of inhalation sedation;
j. Health hazards and techniques to limit
occupational exposure;
k. Abuse potential of nitrous oxide; and
l. Maintenance of proper records;
(4) Requires the passing of a written test
administered by the course provider;
(5) Requires successfully completing a clinical
evaluation by the course provider; and
(6) Provides to
the dental hygienist written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed and which is signed by the course provider.
(o) If qualification in the
administration of nitrous oxide (N2O) is determined, the duty shall
be performed with the following conditions:
(1) A dental hygienist qualified in the
administration of nitrous oxide shall:
a. Administer nitrous oxide only under the
direct supervision of a dentist; and
b. Display at his
or her place of practice proof of a nitrous oxide qualification course approved
by the board;
(2) Any hygienist graduating from CODA accredited
school of dental hygiene shall comply with (l) above if a nitrous oxide course
meeting the foregoing requirements was not part of the school curriculum;
(3) A dental hygienist who has qualified to
administer nitrous oxide in another jurisdiction may qualify for endorsement by
the board to perform that function by presenting written documentation of
training equivalent to (l) above and a letter from a supervising dentist
attesting to the hygienist's experience administering nitrous oxide within the
previous 2 years; and
(4) Students enrolled in a CODA accredited school
of dental hygiene, who have passed a nitrous oxide course as part of the school
curriculum, shall not be in violation of this rule if they administer nitrous
oxide as part of a dental hygiene examination.
(p) Those individuals who qualify in
the administration of nitrous oxide on or after January 1, 2018 shall be issued
a permit upon submission of the following:
(1) Proof of course completion and, if the course
was taken out of state, a copy of the course syllabus;
(2) A written request; and
(3) A check or money order made payable to the
"Treasurer, State of New Hampshire" for the application fee specified
in Den 301.08, or if presented in person, the payment may be in cash.
(q)
In-office tooth whitening shall be performed under general supervision.
Source. #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7270, eff
5-12-00; amd by #7778, eff 10-10-02; amd by #7818, eff 1-9-03; amd by #7929,
eff 8-6-03; amd by #7970, eff 10-10-03; amd by #8100, eff 6-11-04; amd by
#8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; amd by #8694, eff 7-27-06; ss by
#8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #8963, eff 8-16-07; amd by #9256, eff 9-10-08; ss by
9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by #9778, eff 9-3-10; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11; amd by
#10328-B, eff 5-7-13; amd by #10437, eff 10-8-13; ss by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss
by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17
Den 302.06 Dental Assistant Qualification in Specific
Area.
(a)
Any dental assistant who is 18 years of age or older shall be considered
qualified in a specific area if he or she has successfully completed an
expanded duty course, or successfully challenged an examination in same, or
both, as stated in Den 302.06 (a) through (ac). A course or exam given by an
entity other than the board itself shall include the passing grade or other
standard for successful completion of said course or exam set by the entity
giving said course or exam. Course records, pursuant to Den 403.06, and a
certificate of course completion shall be retained by the course participant
and provided to the board upon request by the board. Traditional dental
assistants, before qualifying in any other area addressed in Den 302.06, shall
have taken and passed an introduction to dental assisting course and qualify
for infection control in the dental office as stated in Den 302.06(b)(1)c.
(b)
Traditional dental assistants shall qualify in infection control in the
dental office after successfully completing a course in the topic, as follows:
(1) The expanded duty course shall:
a. Be offered by a course provider as defined in
Den 403.07(a)(1);
b. Be a minimum of 4 hours;
c. Pursuant to RSA 317-A:17, II (g), follow the
current Centers for Disease Control “Infection Control Recommendations for the
Dental Office and the Dental Laboratory”; and
d. Require the
passing of a written exam administered by the continuing education provider;
and
(2) Written evidence certifying that the
infection control course has been successfully completed shall be signed by the
course provider and given to the dental assistant.
(c)
Any dental assistant may petition the board for approval of an expanded
duty course or equivalent training course.
The petition shall include all information that the petitioner wishes
the board to consider in evaluating the proposed course, such as the entity
giving the course, an outline of the topics to be covered, the number of hours
of lectures and hours of practical experience and the textbooks to be used. The
board shall, within 60 days of receipt of such petition, send written notice of
approval or a written request for further information from the petitioner.
(d)
No dental assistant shall be considered qualified prior to the date that
he or she is officially informed by the course or examination provider that he
or she has successfully completed an expanded duty course approved by the
board.
(e)
A traditional dental assistant shall have 200 hours of experience in
clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a course in introduction
to dental assisting, which course shall be a prerequisite to any other expanded
duty course described in this section.
(f)
Any introduction to dental assisting course shall:
(1) Be offered by a course provider as defined in
Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Be a minimum of 6 hours;
(3) Contain at least the following subjects:
a. The taking of medical and dental histories;
b. Obtaining and reading vital signs;
c. Oral and dental anatomy;
d. Charting existing restorations and teeth;
e. Inspection of the oral cavity; and
f. The Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA);
(4) Require the passing of a written examination
administered by the continuing education provider; and
(5) Provide to the
dental assistant written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed, which is signed by the course provider.
(g)
Any dental assistant who successfully completes the introduction to
dental assisting course shall be qualified to perform those duties set forth in
Den 401.01 and Den 401.02.
(h)
Any traditional dental assistant shall have 200 hours of experience in
clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a radiology course.
(i)
Any dental assistant shall be considered qualified in dental radiology
after successfully completing an expanded duty course in dental radiology
which:
(1) Is offered by
a continuing education provider as specified in Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 lecture hours, which may be
taken online, and 8 laboratory hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Asepsis, radiation safety;
b. Parallel and bi-secting techniques;
c. Full mouth projections, panoramic
projections, projections, and extra-oral projections;
d. Dark room procedures;
e. Radiographic landmarks, interpretation, and
mounting;
f. Passing the
radiology written examination of the Dental Assisting National Board, provided
that dental assistants who have been practicing since before December 9, 1998
shall be exempt from taking and passing the DANB exam; and
g. Passing of a written exam administered by the
continuing education provider; and
(4) Provides to
the dental assistant written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed and which is signed by the course provider.
(j)
The duty of dental radiology shall be performed only under the direct
supervision of a licensed dentist.
(k)
Any traditional dental assistant shall have 200 hours of experience in
clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a course in provision
crown and bridge restorations.
(l)
Any dental assistant shall be considered qualified in provisional crown
and bridge restorations after successfully completing an expanded duty course
in provisional crown and bridge restorations which:
(1) Is offered by a continuing education provider
as defined in Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Provisional restoration anatomy;
b. Occlusal requirements;
c. Cementation; and
d. Passing of a written exam administered by the
continuing education provider; and
(4) Provides to
the dental assistant written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed and which is signed by the course provider.
(m)
The duty of provisional crown and bridge restorations shall be performed
with the following conditions:
(1) A dental assistant qualified in provisional
crown and bridge restorations shall perform this service only under the direct
supervision of a licensed dentist;
(2) The provisional restoration may be fabricated
intraorally, however all occlusal adjustments and modifications shall be
completed extraorally; and
(3) The completed provisional restoration shall be
examined by the dentist prior to cementation by a qualified dental assistant.
(n)
Any traditional dental assistant shall have at least 200 hours of
experience in clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a course in
orthodontics.
(o)
Any traditional dental assistant shall be considered qualified in
orthodontic duties after successfully completing an expanded duty course in
orthodontic duties which:
(1) Is offered by a continuing education provider
as defined in Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Placement and removal of orthodontic
separators;
b. Preparation of teeth for bonding of brackets;
c. Removal of orthodontic bands or brackets;
d. Trial fitting of orthodontic bands;
e. Using hand instruments to remove excess
cement from bands on the coronal surfaces of the teeth;
f. Trial fitting of head gear;
g. Simple emergency adjustment of orthodontic
appliances to relieve pain;
h. Taking impressions for orthodontic
appliances;
i. Attachment or tying in and removal of
orthodontic wires;
j. Bending arch wires; and
k. Passing of a
written exam administered by the continuing education provider; and
(4) Provides to the dental assistant written
evidence certifying that the course has been successfully completed and which
is signed by the course provider.
(p)
The duty of orthodontics shall only be performed under the direct
supervision of a licensed dentist.
(q)
Any traditional dental assistant shall have at 400 hours of experience
in clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a sealants course.
(r)
Any traditional dental assistant shall be considered qualified in dental
sealants after successfully completing an expanded duty course in dental
sealants which:
(1) Is offered by a continuing education provider
as specified in Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Use of chemical and light cured sealants;
b. Proper techniques of applying sealants;
c. Isolation techniques;
d. Practice in applying sealants in a laboratory
setting;
e. Application of sealants on an actual patient
in a clinical setting; and
f. Passing an exam administered by the
continuing education provider; and
(4) Provides to the dental assistant written
evidence certifying that the course has been successfully completed and which
is signed by the course provider.
(s)
The duty of dental sealants shall only be performed under the direct
supervision of a licensed dentist.
(t)
Traditional dental assistants shall have experience consisting of at
least 400 hours in clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a
course in coronal polishing.
(u)
Any dental assistant other than a graduate dental assistant shall be
considered qualified in coronal polishing after meeting the eligibility
requirements and successfully completing an expanded duty course in coronal
polishing which:
(1) Is offered by a continuing education provider
as set forth in Den 403.07 (a);
(2) Is a minimum of 8 hours; and
(3) Includes at least the following subjects:
a. Handpiece maintenance and sterilization;
b. Polishing agents;
c. Polishing techniques;
d. Infection control;
e. Medical and dental history indications and
contraindications;
f. Hands-on polishing in a clinical setting; and
g. Passing of a written examination administered
by the continuing education provider; and
(4) Provides to
the dental assistant written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed and which is signed by the course provider.
(v)
The duty of coronal polishing shall be performed with the following
conditions:
(1) Coronal polishing by dental assistants shall
be accomplished by a combination of slow speed handpiece, not to exceed 10,000
rpm, and appropriate polishing agents with a rubber cup or bristle brush;
(2) Coronal
polishing shall be accomplished by dental assistants only after a dentist or
dental hygienist has determined that the teeth are free of calculus;
(3) A dental
assistant qualified in coronal polishing shall perform this service only under
the direct supervision of a licensed dentist or dental hygienist; and
(4) Coronal polishing shall in no way be
represented as a prophylaxis unless a dentist or dental hygienist has
determined the teeth are free of calculus immediately prior to the polishing.
(w)
Any traditional dental assistant shall have 400 hours of experience in
clinical dental assisting prior to taking an expanded duty course in monitoring
the administration of nitrous oxide anesthesia.
(x)
Any traditional dental assistant shall be considered qualified to
monitor the administration of nitrous oxide (N2O) to patients after
successfully completing an expanded duty course in monitoring the
administration of nitrous oxide which:
(1) Is offered by a course provider as defined in
Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 6 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following:
a. Aspects of pain and anxiety;
b. Anatomy and physiology of respiration;
c. Stages of drug induced central nervous system
depression;
d. Pharmacology and physiological effects of
nitrous oxide;
e. Advantages and disadvantages of inhalation
sedation using nitrous oxide;
f. Medical assessment of patient prior to using
nitrous oxide; and
g. Proper administration of nitrous oxide to
include:
1. Description and use of inhalation equipment;
2. Patient monitoring;
3. Possible reactions of patients under nitrous
oxide;
4. Hazards of nitrous oxide for patients and
operator; and
5. Management of complications;
(4) Requires the passing of a written examination
administered by the continuing education provider; and
(5) Provides to
the dental assistant written evidence certifying that the course has been
successfully completed and which is signed by the course provider.
(y)
If qualification in monitoring the administration of nitrous oxide is
determined, the duty shall be performed with the following conditions:
(1) A dental assistant qualified in the
monitoring of nitrous oxide shall monitor nitrous oxide only under the direct
supervision of a dentist;
(2) A dental assistant qualified to monitor the
administration of nitrous oxide shall monitor only after a dentist has
initiated the administration and brought the patient to the intended level of
nitrous oxide inhalation sedation; and
(3) A dental assistant qualified to monitor the
administration of nitrous oxide shall be currently certified in BHLS-HCP; and
(4) A dental assistant who has qualified to
monitor nitrous oxide in another jurisdiction shall qualify for endorsement by
the board to perform that function by presenting written documentation of
training equivalent to (x) above and a letter from a supervising dentist
attesting to the assistant's experience monitoring nitrous oxide within the
previous 2 years.
(z)
Any traditional dental assistant shall have at least 400 hours in
clinical dental assisting in order to qualify to take a course in office
whitening.
(aa)
A dental assistant shall be qualified to perform in-office tooth
whitening after successfully completing an expanded duty course in in-office
tooth whitening which:
(1) Is offered by a course provider as defined in
Den 403.07(a)(1);
(2) Is a minimum of 4 hours;
(3) Includes at least the following;
a. An overview of prescription and
non-prescription whitening systems;
b. Mechanisms of action;
c. Treatment methods;
d. Safety considerations, including:
1. Contraindications; and
2. Side effects; and
e. Passing of a written examination administered
by the continuing education provider; and
(4) Provides to the dental assistant written
evidence certifying that the course has been successfully completed and which
is signed by the course provider.
(ab)
The duty of in-office tooth whitening shall only be performed under the
direct supervision of a licensed dentist.
Source. #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #13445, eff
9-14-22
Den 302.07 Expanded Function Dental Auxiliary (EFDA).
(a)
Any dental hygienist, or certified or graduate dental assistant as
defined in Den 401.02, shall be considered qualified to place, contour and
adjust direct restorative materials within the oral cavity after successfully
completing an expanded function dental auxiliary (EFDA) course in dental
restorations, as follows:
(1) The direct dental restorations course shall
have the following prerequisites:
a. Course candidates shall be a registered
dental hygienist, or a dental assistant who is certified by the Dental
Assistant National Board or is a graduate of a CODA accredited school of dental
assisting;
b. All candidates shall have a minimum of 4,500
hours of dental clinical experience;
c. All candidates shall be recommended for the
course by a dentist with an active NH dental license;
d. Dental assistants, other than graduate dental
assistants, shall be qualified to perform a preliminary inspection of the oral
cavity, pursuant to Den 302.05 (d); and
e. All candidates shall be currently certified
in BLS-HCP; and
(2) The EFDA course in direct dental restorations
shall:
a. Be offered by an institution accredited by
CODA;
b. Be a minimum of 50 didactic hours and 100
hours of pre-clinical training in a curriculum approved by the board;
c. Include at least the following subjects:
1. Dental materials;
2. Use of the low speed hand piece and high
speed hand piece;
3. Placement and finishing of amalgams, and
composite resins;
4. Dental occlusion; and
5. Dental jurisprudence;
d. Include assessment certifying successful
course completion and provide written evidence signed by the course provider
and given to the hygienist or dental assistant; and
e. Be followed by 6 weeks, minimum of 120 hours,
of training in a dental office under the direct supervision and monitoring by
the faculty of a school accredited by CODA or its designate.
(b)
The following shall apply to all EFDA's:
(1) The EFDA shall register with the board and
submit proof of the required EFDA training and experience, as well as a fee to
obtain an EFDA permit from the board;
(2) The EFDA shall renew the EFDA permit in odd
numbered years before May 1st, if EFDA employment is continued;
(3) The EFDA shall prominently display the permit
where the EFDA works;
(4) A maximum of 2 EFDA’s shall be employed in a
dental practice regardless of the number of dentists;
(5) Dentists shall inform the board of EFDA’s
employed within 10 days of employment;
(6) EFDA’s shall complete 10 CEU’s each biennium
in restorative dentistry;
(7) A dental auxiliary who has qualified in the
placement, contouring and adjustment of direct dental restorations in another
jurisdiction may qualify for endorsement by the board to perform that function
by presenting written documentation of training equivalent to (a) above and a
letter from a supervising dentist attesting to the auxiliary’s experience with
direct restorations within the previous 2 years; and
(8) EFDA’s shall practice under the direct
supervision of a New Hampshire licensed dentist.
Source. #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff
12-6-17 (formerly Den 302.06)
Den 302.08 Certified Public Health Dental Hygienist
(CPHDH).
(a)
Any dental hygienist shall be considered qualified as a CPHDH after:
(1) Obtaining a bachelor’s degree in dental
hygiene with a minimum of 6 semester hours in community dental health;
(2) Obtaining a master’s degree in public health;
or
(3) Successfully completing the following courses
which are offered by a continuing education provider as defined in Den
403.07(a)(1) and by successful completion of an examination by the course
provider:
a. Caries stabilization in the public health
setting which:
1. Is a minimum of 6 hours; and
2. Includes at least the following:
(i) Indications for interim therapeutic
restorations (ITRs);
(ii) Appropriate technique for placing ITRs;
(iii) Variables that influence the success of ITRs;
(iv) Selection of intermediary materials for
specific restoration; and
(v) Characteristics and handling of intermediary
materials and follow-up coding;
b. Evidence based dentistry which:
1. Is a minimum of 4 hours; and
2. Includes at least the following:
(i) Evidence based approach to dental treatment;
(ii) Applying evidence based theory to public
health practice; and
(iii) Hands-on computer experience relevant to
practice;
c. Infection control in public health settings which:
1. Is a minimum of 4 hours; and
2. Includes at least the following:
(i) Lecture and hands on experience;
(ii) Review of latest infection control procedures
in dentistry; and
(iii) Proper asepsis techniques while working in
non-traditional settings;
d. Medical management in public health dental
settings which:
1. Is a minimum of 6 hours; and
2. Includes at least the following:
(i) Both lecture and hands-on learning;
(ii) Systemic conditions and diseases with
emphasis on dental hygiene treatment planning;
(iii) Management
of dental and medical emergencies in alternative dental settings; and
(iv) Pharmacology review of current therapy for
the most common disease states with an emphasis on high-risk patients; and
e. Management of medical records which:
1. Is a minimum of 4 hours; and
2. Includes at least the following:
(i) Legal requirements for medical records;
(ii) Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
(FERPA);
(iii) Guidance in drafting a Privacy Impact
Assessment (PIA); and
(iv) New Hampshire law for reporting patient
abuse.
(b)
The following shall apply to qualification as a CPHDH:
(1) All CPHDHs shall have:
a. Practiced as a dental hygienist for 3200
hours, 1600 hours of which shall be within the 2 years prior to certification;
b. Completed a course in caries stabilization
that is a minimum of 6 hours as outlined in (a)(3)a; and
c. Qualified in dental sealants pursuant to Den
302.05(h), if similar training was not received as part of the dental hygiene
school curriculum;
(2) Hygienists qualifying as a CPHDH by
completing the courses specified in (a)(3) above shall complete the courses
within the 4 years prior to certification, or if they are already working in a
public health setting, within 4 years of this rule becoming effective;
(3) Documented proof of the completion of all
requirements shall be retained by both the collaborating dentist and hygienist,
and submitted to the board for certification;
(4) Hygienists who have qualified as a CPHDH,
prior to practicing as such, shall have a written collaborative agreement with
a dentist with an active New Hampshire dental license to practice under the
dentist’s supervision;
(5) Hygienists who have qualified as a CPHDH,
prior to practicing as such, shall register with the board and submit proof of
the required training and experience, as well as a fee to obtain certification
from the board;
(6) CPHDHs shall comply with duties listed in RSA
317-A:21-e;
(7) CPHDHs shall display at his or her place of
practice proof of certification approved by the board;
(8) Hygienists who have been granted
certification as a CPHDH shall renew certification in odd-numbered years before
May 1st;
(9) CPHDHs who
fail to renew their certification before May 1st of odd-numbered
years, pursuant to RSA 317-A:13, shall be subject to a late fee pursuant to Den
301.08; and
(10) CPHDHs who
fail to renew their certification before May 1st of odd-numbered
years, pursuant to RSA 317-A:13, shall be subject to a reinstatement fee for
lapsed certification pursuant to Den 301.08.
(c)
Each applicant for certification to practice as a CPHDH in the state of
New Hampshire shall provide the following on the "Application for CPHDH
Certification" form:
(1) Applicant's name;
(2) Applicant's date of birth;
(3) Applicant's place of birth;
(4) Applicant's social security number, pursuant
to RSA 161-B:11, VI-a;
(5) Any other name by which the applicant has
been known;
(6) Applicant's current business and residential
addresses, telephone numbers, and primary email address, either business or
personal;
(7) Name of supervising dentist;
(8) Whether the applicant's BLS-HCP certification
is current, and if so, provide proof;
(9) Applicant's level of education including:
a. Original transcripts of master's degree in
public health, and certificates of completion showing compliance with course
requirements set forth in Den 302.08
(a);
b. Original transcripts of bachelor's degree in
dental hygiene, with a minimum of 6 hours in community dental health, and
certificates of completion showing compliance with course requirements set
forth in Den 302.08 (a); or
c. Registered dental hygienist, without either a
master's degree in public health or bachelor's degree in dental hygiene, shall
submit certificates of completion for those courses required by Den 302.08 (a)
and (b);
(10) Applicant's educational background, including
proof that the applicant has:
a. Practiced as a dental hygienist for 3200
hours, 1600 hours of which shall be within the 2 years prior to certification;
b. Completed a course in caries stabilization
that is a minimum of 6 hours as outlined in Den 302.08(a)(3)(a);
c. Qualified in
dental sealants pursuant to Den 302.05(h), if similar training was not received
as part of the dental hygiene school curriculum; and
d. Completed an approved course in infection
control in public health settings as outlined in Den 302.08(a)(3)c.; and
(11) An unmounted passport-type photograph of the
applicant shall be:
a. Attached to the form;
b. Taken not more than 6 months before the date
on the application; and
c. No smaller than 2 and 1/2 inches square.
(d)
The form shall be signed by the applicant, notarized, and filed with the
board. Deceptive or false statements,
knowingly made by the applicant, shall result in denial of a CPHDH
certificate. By signing the form, the
applicant shall waive any confidentiality regarding disclosure to the board
from any other jurisdiction about any pending complaints or action being taken
against the applicant's license to practice as a CPHDH.
(e)
The form shall be accompanied by the following documents:
(1) A check or money order made payable to the
"Treasurer, State of New Hampshire" for the application fee specified
in Den 301.08, or if presented in person, the payment may be in cash; and
(2) A letter confirming whether the applicant has
a written collaborative agreement with a dentist with an active New Hampshire
dental license to practice under the dentist's supervision.
Source. #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff
12-6-17 (formerly Den 302.07)
PART Den 303 EXAMINATION
Den 303.01 Dental Examination. Each applicant for a license to practice
dentistry in the state of New Hampshire shall be examined by the board on the
contents of RSA 317-A and its accompanying rules.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15
Den 303.02 Dental Hygienist Examination. Each applicant for a license to practice as a
dental hygienist in the state of New Hampshire shall be examined by the board
on the contents of RSA 317-A and its accompanying rules.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15
Den
303.03 Jurisprudence Exam.
(a) Each applicant for
initial licensure to practice as a dentist or registered dental hygienist shall
be examined by the board of dental examiners on the contents of RSA 317-A
Dental Practice Act, administrative rules Den 100 through 500, the American
Dental Association’s Principles of Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct, and
the American Dental Hygienists’ Association Code of Ethics for Dental
Hygienists.
(b) The examination shall
be:
(1) Taken at home electronically on a secure
website provided to the applicant by the OPLC or, if requested by the
applicant, using pen and paper; and
(2) Open book.
(c)
The passing score for the jurisprudence exam shall be 75%.
Source. #4037, eff 4-9-86; amd by #4105, eff 8-1-86;
ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #9408-B, eff
3-10-09; ss by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #14187, eff 4-4-25
PART Den 304 USE OF GENERAL ANESTHESIA AND SEDATION BY
DENTISTS
Den 304.01 Definitions.
(a) “Deep
sedation" means a drug-induced depression of consciousness during which
patients cannot be easily aroused but respond purposefully following repeated
or painful stimulation. The ability to
independently maintain ventilatory function might be impaired. Patients might require assistance in
maintaining a patient airway, and spontaneous ventilation might be
inadequate. Cardiovascular function is
usually maintained.
(b) “Facility hosting permit” means a permit for
a dental facility at which a qualified provider, other than the dentist holding
the permit, administers general anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate
sedation, and the qualified provider brings additional anesthesia equipment,
drugs, and supplies to the site beyond what is specified in Den 304.07(a).
(c) “Facility inspection” means an evaluation of
a dental facility for either a facility permit or a facility hosting permit
including inspection of equipment, drugs, and paperwork being supplied by the
facility hosting an anesthesia qualified provider or for a qualified dentist
delivering general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation or for a
qualified dentist delivering moderate sedation only.
(d) “Facility permit”
means a permit for a dental facility at which the permit holder is a qualified
dentist who administers general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate
sedation, moderate sedation only, or moderate sedation with pediatric
qualification at the same facility and maintains additional anesthesia
equipment, drugs, and supplies on site as specified in Den 304.07.
(e) "General
anesthesia" means a drug-induced loss of consciousness during which
patients are not arousable, even by painful stimulation. The ability to independently maintain
ventilatory function is often impaired.
Patients often require assistance in maintaining a patent airway, and
positive pressure ventilation might be required because of depressed
spontaneous ventilation or drug-induced depression of neuromuscular function. Cardiovascular function might be impaired.
(f) “General anesthesia, deep sedation, and
moderate sedation permit” means a permit issued by the office of professional
licensure and certification (OPLC) authorizing a qualified dentist to
administer general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation at a
permitted dental facility to patients of all ages.
(g) “Hosting dentist”
means a dentist whose name is on a particular facility permit or facility
hosting permit and therefore holds that permit and is responsible for that
facility.
(h) “Minimal
sedation”, formerly known as “anxiolysis”, means a minimally depressed level of
consciousness, produced by a pharmacological method, that retains the patient’s
ability to independently and continuously maintain an airway and respond normally
to tactile stimulation and verbal command. Although cognitive function and
coordination might be impaired, ventilatory and cardiovascular functions are
unaffected. Patients whose only response
is reflex withdrawal from repeated painful stimuli are not considered to be in
a state of minimal sedation.
(i) "Moderate
sedation”, formerly known as “conscious sedation”, means a drug-induced
depression of consciousness during which patients respond purposefully to
verbal commands, either alone or accompanied by light tactile stimulation. No interventions are required to maintain a
patent airway, and spontaneous ventilation is adequate. Cardiovascular function is usually maintained.
(j) “Moderate sedation only permit” means a
permit issued by the OPLC authorizing a qualified dentist to administer
moderate sedation only at a permitted dental facility and only to patients 13
years of age and older.
(k)
“Moderate sedation permit with pediatric qualification” means a permit issued
by the OPLC authorizing a qualified dentist to administer moderate sedation
only at a permitted dental facility to patients of all ages.
(l) “Operating dentist” means the dentist with
the primary responsibility of performing a dental procedure while a separate
qualified provider administers general anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate
sedation on the patient.
(m) “Pediatric
minimal sedation permit” means a permit issued by the OPLC authorizing a
dentist to administer minimal sedation only at a dental facility in the state of
NH to patients under 13 years of age.
(n) “Qualified consultant” means a qualified
provider contracted by the OPLC to serve as an advisory examiner to the board
for determining compliance with the statutory and regulatory provisions of this
chapter.
(o) “Qualified dentist” means a dentist with a
permit to administer general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation,
moderate sedation only, or moderate sedation with pediatric qualification in
the state of New Hampshire (NH).
(p) “Qualified provider” means a qualified
dentist, a physician anesthesiologist licensed under RSA 329, or a nurse
anesthetist licensed under RSA 326-B:18 delivering general anesthesia, deep
sedation, or moderate sedation in dental facilities in the state of NH.
(q) “Simulated emergency management evaluation”
means an evaluation of the applicant for a permit to administer deep sedation,
general anesthesia, and moderate sedation, moderate sedation only, or moderate
sedation with pediatric qualification on emergency management based on the
protocols for emergencies outlined in Appendix 3 of the American
Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMS) “Office Anesthesia Evaluation Manual”, 9th
Edition, revised 2018, available as noted in Appendix II.
(r) “Single dose”
means an initial dose, a repeated dose, or a maintenance dose as recommended by
the manufacturer guidelines as found in the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
“Online Label Repository” located at labels.fda.gov.
Source. #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91,
EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98; ss by #7304, eff 6-9-00;
amd by #8694, eff 7-27-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #9256, eff 9-10-08;
ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.02 Requirements for Permits
Issued Under This Chapter.
(a) Any dentist licensed to practice dentistry in
NH pursuant to RSA 317-A who seeks to hold a general anesthesia, deep sedation,
and moderate sedation permit, a moderate sedation only permit, or a moderate
sedation permit with pediatric qualification shall first pass a simulated
emergency management evaluation conducted by a qualified consultant at a dental
facility in the state of NH before a permit is issued.
(b) Any dentist licensed to practice dentistry in
NH pursuant to RSA 317-A and holding a general anesthesia, deep sedation, and
moderate sedation permit, a moderate sedation only permit, or a moderate
sedation permit with pediatric qualification shall only be authorized to
administer general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate
sedation or moderate sedation only as authorized by their permit type at a
dental facility that has been issued a corresponding facility or facility
hosting permit by the OPLC.
(c) Each facility seeking to obtain a facility or
facility hosting permit shall first pass a facility inspection conducted by a
qualified consultant before a permit is issued.
(d) Each dentist who holds a general anesthesia,
deep sedation, and moderate sedation permit, a moderate sedation only permit,
or a moderate sedation permit with pediatric qualification shall undergo a
simulated emergency management evaluation every 3rd biennial dental
license renewal.
(e)
Each facility holding a facility or facility hosting permit shall undergo a
facility inspection every 3rd biennial certification renewal.
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.03 Permit Types.
(a) The OPLC shall issue the following permits to
dentists or facilities who meet the qualifications for permitting as required
in Den 304.04, complete and submit the appropriate permits’ applications as
required in Den 304.05, and pay the applicable fees as required in Plc 1002.11:
(1)
Facility permits authorizing the administration of one or all of the
following levels of sedation, which shall be stated on the permit and include
the facility site:
a.
General anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation;
b.
Moderate sedation only; or
c.
Moderate sedation with pediatric qualification;
(2)
Facility hosting permits authorizing the administration of one or all of
the following, which shall be stated on the permit and include the hosting
facility site:
a.
General anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation;
b.
Moderate sedation only; or
c.
Moderate sedation with pediatric qualification;
(3)
General anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation permits which authorize
a qualified dentist, licensed by the state of NH, to administer general
anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation, to patients of all ages in a
dental facility that has the required facility permit or facility hosting
permit;
(4)
Moderate sedation only permits which authorize a qualified dentist,
licensed by the state of NH, to administer moderate sedation only to patients
13 years of age and older in a dental facility that has the required facility
permit or facility hosting permit;
(5)
Moderate sedation permits with pediatric qualification which authorize a
qualified dentist, with additional training in pediatric sedation, licensed by
the state of NH, to administer moderate sedation only to patients of all ages
in a dental facility that has the required facility permit or facility hosting
permit; and
(6)
Pediatric minimal sedation permits which authorize a dentist, licensed
by the state of NH, to administer minimal sedation to patients under 13 years
of age in a dental facility.
(b) A facility described in (a)(1) or (2) above
shall be permitted to host a qualified provider and shall not host a provider
to administer anesthesia at a level higher than the permit the facility holds.
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.04 Qualifications for Permitting. Applicants shall qualify for the type of
permit being applied for as follows:
(a) For a facility permit the qualified dentist
of the facility shall:
(1) Hold
a NH license to practice pursuant to RSA 317-A;
(2) Hold
a general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation permit, a moderate
sedation only permit, or a moderate sedation permit with pediatric
qualification issued by the OPLC; and
(3) Have
successfully completed an on-site facility inspection performed by a qualified
consultant contracted by the OPLC;
(b) For a facility hosting permit the hosting
dentist of the facility shall:
(1) Hold
a NH license to practice pursuant to RSA 317-A; and
(2) Have
successfully completed an on-site facility inspection performed by a qualified
consultant contracted by the OPLC;
(c) For a permit to administer general
anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation the applicant shall:
(1) Hold
a NH license to practice dentistry pursuant to RSA 317-A;
(2) Have
completed one of the following:
a.
Advanced training in anesthesiology and related academic subjects beyond
the undergraduate dental school level in a training program as described in
Part III C. of the American Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of
Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists”, revised 2016, as specified in
Appendix II; or
b. An
advanced dental education program in either dental anesthesiology or oral and
maxillofacial surgery as described in the Commission on Dental Accreditation
(CODA) requirements for each advanced program;
(3) Hold
a current Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) and Pediatric Advanced
Life Support (PALS) certification; and
(4) Have
successfully completed a simulated emergency management evaluation performed by
a qualified consultant contracted by the OPLC;
(d) For a permit to administer moderate sedation
only, the applicant shall:
(1) Hold
a NH license to practice dentistry pursuant to RSA 317-A;
(2) Meet
the requirements as described in Part III B. of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists” revised
2016, as specified in Appendix II;
(3) Hold
a current ACLS certification; and
(4) Have
successfully completed a simulated emergency management evaluation performed by
a qualified consultant contracted by the OPLC;
(e) For a permit to administer moderate sedation
with pediatric qualification the applicant shall:
(1) Meet
the requirements set forth in (d) above, except for (d)(3);
(2) Hold
a current ACLS certification, PALS certification, or both consistent with the
age demographic of the patients being treated; and
(3) Have
completed the educational objectives as described in Part V of the American
Dental Association “Guidelines for Teaching Pediatric Pain Control and Sedation
to Dentists and Dental Students” approved 2021, as specified in Appendix II; or
(f) For a permit to administer pediatric minimal
sedation, the applicant shall:
(1) Hold
a NH license to practice dentistry pursuant to RSA 317-A;
(2) Meet
the requirements as described in Part III A. of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists”,
revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II; and
(3) Have
completed the educational objectives for inhalation and enteral minimal
sedation training as described in Part IV of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for Teaching Pediatric Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and
Dental Students” approved 2021, including training in airway management and
patient rescue from moderate sedation.
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.05 Applications and Permit
Procedures.
(a) Applications for permits described in Den
304.03 shall be processed in accordance with Plc 304.06 through Plc 304.10.
(b) Applicants shall submit documents and fees as
described below for the type of permit being applied for:
(1) For
a facility permit the applicant shall:
a.
Complete and submit an application required by Den 304.05(c)(1);
b. Pay
the applicable fees required by Plc 1002.11; and
c. Have
successfully completed the on-site facility inspection performed by a qualified
consultant, as defined in Den 304.01(m), and required by Den 304.04(a)(3);
(2) For
a facility hosting permit, the applicant shall:
a.
Complete and submit the application required by Den 304.05(c)(1);
b. Pay
the applicable fees required by Plc 1002.11; and
c. Have
successfully completed the on-site facility evaluation performed by a qualified
consultant, as defined in Den 304.01(m), and required by Den 304.04(b)(2);
(3) For
a general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation permit, the
applicant shall:
a.
Complete and submit the application required by Den 304.05(c)(2);
b. Pay
the applicable fees required by Plc 1002.11;
c.
Submit one of the following:
1.
Evidence of completion of an advanced training in anesthesiology and
related academic subjects beyond the undergraduate dental school level in a
training program as described in Part III C. of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists”,
revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II; or
2.
Evidence of completion of an advanced dental education program in either
dental anesthesiology or oral and maxillofacial surgery as described in the
CODA requirements for each advanced program;
d.
Submit proof of current ACLS and PALS certification; and
e. Have
successfully completed the simulated emergency management evaluation performed
by a qualified consultant, as defined in Den 304.01(m), and required by Den
304.04(c)(4);
(4) For
a moderate sedation only permit, the applicant shall:
a.
Complete and submit an application required by Den 304.05(c)(2);
b. Pay
the applicable fees required by Plc 1002.11;
c.
Submit evidence of meeting the requirements as described in Part III B.
of the American Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and
General Anesthesia by Dentists” revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II;
d.
Submit proof of current ACLS certification; and
e. Have
successfully completed the simulated emergency management evaluation performed
by a qualified consultant, as defined in Den 304.01(m), and required by Den
304.04(d)(4);
(5) For
a moderate sedation with pediatric qualification permit, the applicant shall:
a.
Complete and submit an application required by Den 304.05(c)(2);
b. Pay
the applicable fees as required by Plc 1002.11;
c.
Submit evidence of meeting the requirements as described in Part III B.
of the American Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and
General Anesthesia by Dentists” revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II;
d.
Submit proof of current ACLS certification, PALS certification, or both
consistent with the age demographic of the patients being treated;
e. Have
successfully completed the simulated emergency management evaluation performed
by a qualified consultant, as defined in Den 304.01(m), and required by Den
304.04(e)(1); and
f.
Submit to the OPLC a letter of verification, certificate of completion,
or official transcript demonstrating successful completion of the educational
objectives as described in Part V of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for Teaching Pediatric Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and
Dental Students” approved 2021, as specified in Appendix II; or
(6) For
a pediatric minimal sedation permit, the applicant shall:
a.
Complete and submit an application required by Den 304.05(c)(2);
b. Pay
the applicable fees as required by Plc 1002.11;
c.
Submit evidence of meeting the requirements as described in Part III A.
of the American Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and
General Anesthesia by Dentists”, revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II; and
d.
Submit to the OPLC a letter of verification, certificate of completion,
or official transcript demonstrating successful completion of the educational
objectives for inhalation and enteral minimal sedation training as described in
Part IV of the American Dental Association “Guidelines for Teaching Pediatric
Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and Dental Students” approved 2021,
including training in airway management and patient rescue from moderate
sedation.
(c) Applications for permits shall include:
(1) The
“Application for Facility or Facility Hosting Permit” requiring the following
information:
a. Check which of the following is being applied
for:
1. Facility permit; or
2. Facility hosting permit;
b. Dental practice name;
c. Hosting dentist’s or qualified dentist’s full
legal name;
d. List the name(s) of all qualified providers
administering general anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate sedation at the
facility including their NH license type(s) and number(s);
e. Facility physical address;
f. Facility mailing address;
g. Facility primary e-mail address;
h. Facility phone number;
i. Answer yes or no to the question “Is either general anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate
sedation administered at this facility?”; and
j. Answer yes or no to the question “Is moderate sedation only administered at this facility?”;
(2) The “Application
for Permit to Administer General Anesthesia,
Deep Sedation, and Moderate Sedation, Moderate Sedation Only, Moderate Sedation
with Pediatric Qualification, or Pediatric Minimal Sedation” requiring the
following information:
a. Check the type of permit being applied for
from the following list:
1. General anesthesia, deep sedation, and
moderate sedation;
2. Moderate sedation;
3. Moderate sedation with pediatric
qualification; or
4. Pediatric minimal sedation;
b. Name of applicant;
c. Applicant’s license type;
d. Applicant’s license number;
e. Applicant’s home mailing address;
f. Applicant’s primary e-mail address:
g. Applicant’s home or cell phone number;
h. The following information for each facility
where the dentist intends to provide services;
1. Facility name;
2. Facility’s physical address;
3. Facility’s permit type, if applicable;
4. Facility’s permit number, if applicable; and
5. If facility application has been submitted to
obtain a permit, the date of submission;
i. If applying for a general anesthesia, deep
sedation, and moderate sedation permit complete the following:
1. Check one of the following:
(i) “I am applying for this permit based on
completion of advanced training in
anesthesiology and related academic subjects beyond the undergraduate dental
school level in a training program as described in Part III C. of the American
Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by
Dentists”, revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II”; or
(ii) “I am applying for this permit based on
completion of an advanced dental
education program in either dental anesthesiology or oral and maxillofacial
surgery as described in the CODA requirements for each advanced program”;
j. Answer yes or no to the following
certificate(s) held by the applicant and if yes, provide the expiration date:
1. Basic life support for healthcare providers
(BLS-HCP);
2. Advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS);
and
3. Pediatric advanced life support (PALS);
k. List each clinical
staff member(s) involved in patient care and include the following for
each:
1. Name and job title;
2. Whether the individual has completed BLS-HCP;
3. Date BLS-HCP initial certification received
or date renewed and date of expiration;
4. Whether the individual has completed ACLS;
5. Date ACLS initial certification received or
date renewed and date of expiration;
6. Whether the individual has completed PALS;
and
7. Date PALS initial certification received or
date renewed and date of expiration;
l. If applying for a moderate sedation only
permit or a moderate sedation permit with pediatric qualification, complete the
following:
1. Answer yes or no to the question “I am
applying for this permit based on evidence of meeting the requirements as
described in Part III B. of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists” revised
2016, as specified in Appendix II”; and
2. Answer yes or no to the question “I have
successfully completed the educational objectives as described in Part V of the
American Dental Association “Guidelines for Teaching Pediatric Pain Control and
Sedation to Dentists and Dental Students” approved 2021, as specified in
Appendix II; and
m. If applying for a pediatric minimal sedation
permit, complete the following:
1. Answer yes or no to the question “I am applying for this permit based on evidence of meeting
the requirements as described in Part III A. of the American Dental Association
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists”,
revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II; and
(3) Each applicant shall sign and date the
application described in (1) or (2) above below the following attestation:
Source.
#14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den 304.06 Administration
of General Anesthesia or Sedation Exclusively by a Separate Dedicated Qualified
Provider. Dentists shall not be obligated
to obtain a sedation or anesthesia permit pursuant to this part if general
anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate sedation is being administered
exclusively by a separate dedicated qualified provider, so long as the hosting
dentist obtains an anesthesia facility permit or facility hosting permit as
described in Den 304.03.
Source. #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #14246, eff
8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35 (formerly Den 304.02)
Den 304.07
Facility or Facility Hosting
Requirements.
(a) Each
facility applying for a facility or a facility hosting permit shall have
equipment and supplies on-site and proper staffing as follows:
(1) Oxygen delivery systems as follows:
a. Portable oxygen tank;
b. Bag valve mask such as ambu bag with
connector tubing able to be connected to oxygen tank; and
c. Nasal cannula or oxygen mask with connector
tubing able to be connected to oxygen tank;
(2) Suction equipment as follows:
a. Suction unit or vacuum system connected to
all operatories and recovery rooms; and
b. Yankauer suction tip with connector tubing
able to be connected to suction unit or vacuum system;
(3) Wheelchair;
(4) Vital signs monitoring equipment in all
operatories where moderate sedation, deep sedation, or general anesthesia is
administered and recovery rooms as follows:
a. Continuous pulse oximeter; and
b. Blood pressure monitor with cuffs of various
sizes for adult patients, as well as for pediatric patients if patients under
age 13 years are treated at the facility;
(5) Defibrillator equipment as follows:
a. Manual or automated external defibrillator
(AED);
b. Unexpired batteries for defibrillator, if the
defibrillator is battery powered;
c. Log maintained documenting monthly
inspections for proper defibrillator functioning; and
d. Unexpired adult defibrillator pads that
connect to the facility’s defibrillator equipment, as well as unexpired
pediatric defibrillator pads that connect to the facility’s defibrillator
equipment if patients under age 8 years are treated at the facility;
(6) Auxiliary light source capable of use during
power failure, such as battery powered headlight, flashlight, or generator;
(7) Rigid CPR board; and
(8) Staffing for procedures under moderate
sedation, deep sedation, or general anesthesia, in addition to the qualified
provider, shall be as follows:
a. The operating dentist, if separate from the
qualified provider, maintains a current PALS certification if patients under the
age of 13 years are treated at the facility;
b. A dental assistant with current BLS
certification on staff at the time of procedure;
c. Additional personnel available when needed
for calling emergency 911; and
d. Staffing on site, as described in Den 304.08,
appropriate for the procedure being performed.
(b)
In addition to the requirements specified in Den 304.07(a), at the time
that a qualified provider is administering moderate sedation, deep sedation, or
general anesthesia, the facility shall have the following additional equipment
and supplies on-site:
(1) Oxygen and gas delivery systems as follows:
a. Oxygen fail-safe valve on anesthesia machine
or nitrous oxide flowmeter if administered; and
b. Size-dissimilar fittings, varied hose sizes,
and colored tubing and hoses for oxygen, nitrous oxide, and medical air if
used;
(2) Suction systems as follows:
a. Pulmonary suction catheter with connector
tubing able to be connected to suction unit or vacuum system; and
b. Portable suction device able to be used
during power failure;
(3) Airway devices as follows:
a. Endotracheal tubes (ETTs) of various sizes
with stylets for adult patients, as well as for pediatric patients if patients
under age 13 years are treated at the facility;
b. Syringe for ETT cuff inflation;
c. Ambu bag and connector tubing to enable ETT
to be connected to oxygen tank and deliver positive pressure;
d. If deep sedation or general anesthesia is
provided at the facility, video laryngoscope with blades of various sizes for
adult patients, as well as for pediatric patients if patients under age 13
years are treated at the facility;
e. Extra batteries for laryngoscope;
f. Extra bulbs for laryngoscope, if applicable;
g. Magill forceps;
h. Tongue grasping forceps;
i. Oral airways of various sizes for adult
patients, as well as for pediatric patients if patients under age 13 years are
treated at facility;
j. Nasopharyngeal airways of various sizes for
adult patients, as well as for pediatric patients if patients under age 13
years are treated at facility:
k. Supraglottic airways, such as Laryngeal Mask
Airways or King Airways, of various sizes for adult patients, as well as for
pediatric patients if patients under age 13 years are treated at facility; and
l. If deep sedation or general anesthesia is
provided at the facility, emergency cricothyrotomy kit with connector tubing
able to be connected to bag valve mask and oxygen tank;
(4) Vital signs monitoring equipment in all
operatories where moderate sedation, deep sedation, or general anesthesia is
administered also with:
a. Continuous electrocardiogram;
b. Capnography; and
c. Stethoscope; and
(5) Accessory supplies and emergency medications
as follows:
a. Disposable angiocatheters, tourniquets, and
tape for IV catheter placement;
b. IV tubing and IV fluids;
c. Disposable needles and syringes for
medication draw up and delivery;
d. Epinephrine 1:10,000 for cardiac arrest;
e. Epinephrine 1:1,000 for allergic reaction;
f. Direct or indirect acting pressor for
hypotension;
g. Antiarrhythmic for cardiac arrest;
h. Adenosine for tachycardia;
i. Naloxone for opioid reversal;
j. Flumazenil for benzodiazepine reversal;
k. Antihypertensive for acute hypertension;
l. Steroid injection for allergic reaction;
m. Dextrose injection for hypoglycemic reversal;
n. Atropine for bradycardia;
o. Diphenhydramine injection for allergic
reaction;
p. Neuromuscular blocker with rapid onset for
laryngospasm;
q. Albuterol inhaler for bronchospasm;
r. Benzodiazepine injection for seizure;
s. Immediate-release non-enteric coated aspirin
for acute coronary syndrome; and
t. Sublingual nitroglycerin for acute coronary
syndrome.
(c)
In addition to the requirements specified in Den 304.07(b), at the time
that a qualified provider is administering inhaled volatile anesthetics, or
succinylcholine if administered on a routine basis, the facility shall have the
following additional equipment and supplies on-site:
(1) Oxygen and gas delivery system also with
anesthetic gas analyzer if inhaled volatile anesthetics are used;
(2) Dantrolene injection for malignant
hyperthermia; and
(3) Sterile water for dantrolene diluent;
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.08 Administering General
Anesthesia, Deep Sedation, or Moderate Sedation.
(a)
Qualified dentist or operating dentist shall ensure that administered
general anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate sedation follows the clinical
guidelines set forth in Part IV B. or C., as appropriate, of the American
Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia
by Dentists” revised 2016, as specified in Appendix II or in the American Academy of Pediatrics “Guidelines
for Monitoring and Management of Pediatric Patients Before, During, and After
Sedation for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures” revised 2019, as specified
in Appendix II, including for
patient history, pre-operative evaluation, and preparation, specific to the age
demographic of the patient being treated.
(b) For administration of general anesthesia,
deep sedation, or moderate sedation, an intravenous catheter shall be in place
prior to administration or the equipment necessary to establish either
intravascular or intraosseous access shall be immediately available until the
patient meets discharge status.
(c) For administration of moderate sedation, with
or without inhalation sedation, agents shall be limited to a single dose, as
defined in Den 304.01(r), of one or more drugs, or multiple doses of a single
drug, using manufacturer guidelines as found in the FDA “Online Label
Repository” found at labels.fda.gov.
(d)
A dentist shall not delegate to a dental assistant or hygienist any task
that is outside of their scopes of practice, as defined in Den 404, Den 405,
and Den 501.01(b), such as placement of an intravenous catheter, drawing up
medications, or administering medications.
PALS certification shall not supersede the duty restrictions outlined in
Den 404, Den 405, and Den 501.01(b).
(e)
When treating patients under 13 years of age by administering general
anesthesia or deep sedation, the qualified dentist or operating dentist shall:
(1) Obtain informed consent that
includes the statement that the procedure may be alternatively performed in a
hospital setting with additional anesthesia personnel; and
(2) Ensure that in addition to
the dentist performing the procedure there shall be a separate dedicated
anesthesia qualified provider present to monitor the procedure and recovery
from anesthesia.
(1) Have completed an advanced airway course with
hands-on training within the previous 6 years;
(2) When the qualified dentist is administering
general anesthesia or deep sedation without a separate dedicated anesthesia
provider present:
a. Document a pre-operative physical examination
of the patient’s airway consistent with the “2022 American Society of
Anesthesiologists (ASA) Practice Guidelines for Management of the Difficult
Airway”, as specified in Appendix II; and
b. Ensure that a designated staff member
currently certified in PALS or who has completed 36 hours of didactic
instruction taught by an organization listed under Den 406.06(a)(1) in the
underlying physiology and interpretation of monitoring used for patients under
deep sedation and general anesthesia and principles of office-based anesthesia
and anesthesia equipment is present during the procedure with the sole
responsibility to constantly observe the patient’s vital signs, airway patency,
and adequacy of ventilation.
(3) Have completed the “Application for Exemption
from the Requirement for a Separate Dedicated Anesthesia Provider When Treating
Patients Under 13 Years of Age With General Anesthesia or Deep Sedation” by
providing the following information:
a.
Applicant’s full legal name;
b.
Applicant’s NH dental license number;
c.
Applicant’s primary facility’s name;
d.
Primary facility’s physical address;
e.
Primary facility’s phone number;
f.
Applicant’s e-mail address;
g.
Answer yes or no to “I have completed an
advanced airway course with hands-on training, within the previous 6 years.”;
h. Answer yes or no to “Do you intend to treat patients under 13 years
of age with administration of general anesthesia or deep sedation without a
separate dedicated anesthesia provider?”;
i. Answer yes or no to “Do you intend to treat patients 8 years of age or under
with the administration of general anesthesia or deep sedation without a
separate dedicated anesthesia provider?”; and
j. Answer yes or no to “Are you board eligible or board certified by
either the American Dental Board of Anesthesiology (ADBA) or the American Board
of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (ABOMS)?”;
(4) Each applicant for exemption shall sign and
date the application below the following attestation:
“I am not under investigation
by any professional licensing board and my credentials have not been suspended
or revoked by any professional licensing board.
The information and documentation provided are true, complete, and not
misleading to the best of my knowledge and belief, I understand that providing
false or misleading information constitutes grounds for denial, suspension, or
revocation of a license, and that knowingly providing false material
information constitutes a misdemeanor under RSA 641:3 relative to falsification
in official matters.”;
(5) When submitting the application described in
(3) above, provide a copy of the document showing completion of an advanced airway course with
hands-on training within the previous 6 years;
(6) When submitting the application described in
(3) above and answering “yes” to the question “Do you intend to treat patients
8 years of age or under with the administration of general anesthesia or deep
sedation without a separate dedicated anesthesia provider?” provide the
following:
a. Evidence of successful completion of a CODA
accredited dental anesthesiology residency program within the previous 2 years
including documentation of supervision of your personal administration of deep
sedation or general anesthesia to at least 20 patients who are 8 years of age
or younger that occurred during the training;
b. Evidence of successful completion of a CODA
accredited oral and maxillofacial surgery residency program within the previous
2 years with documentation of supervision of your personal administration of
deep sedation or general anesthesia to at least 20 patients who are 8 years of
age or younger that occurred during the training; or
c. For dentists who currently possess a permit
for use of general anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation
documentation that you personally administered deep sedation or general
anesthesia to at least 20 patients 8 years of age or younger during the
previous 2 years; and
(7) Applicants who lack the required 20 pediatric
cases within the previous 2 years in a manner described in (6) shall, if they
wish to seek the exemption:
a. Administer deep sedation or general
anesthesia to patients 8 years of age or under, while not performing the surgical
procedure, under the direct supervision of a dentist who holds a general
anesthesia, deep sedation, and moderate sedation permit and has been granted
the exemption described in Den 304.08(f); and
b. Complete the requirement documenting
administration of deep sedation or general anesthesia under direct supervision
to at least 20 patients under 8 years of age over the span of no more than 2
years.
(g) When administering
general anesthesia or deep sedation to patients 8 years of age or younger, without
a separate dedicated anesthesia provider present, the qualified dentist shall:
(1)
Possess an exemption from the requirement for a separate dedicated
anesthesia provider as required by Den 304.08(f) and have met the requirements
in Den 304.08(f)(6)a., (6)b., (6)c., or (7); or
(2) If
general anesthesia or deep sedation was administered on an emergency basis the
dentist shall complete and submit to the OPLC an “Emergency Exemption From the
Requirement for a Separate Dedicated Anesthesia Provider Form” within 15
working days following the treatment of the patient. The dentist shall provide the following
information:
a. The
dentist’s full legal name;
b. The
dentist’s NH dental license number;
c. The
name of the facility where general anesthesia or deep sedation was
administered;
d. The
facility’s physical address;
e. The
facility’s phone number;
f. The
dentist’s e-mail address;
g. A
description of the dental procedure(s);
h. A description of the pre-operative physical condition of
the patient;
i. A list of all personnel who assisted with the emergency
dental procedure;
j. A description of drug(s) and dosage(s) administered;
k. A description of the techniques used in administering the
drug(s);
l. A description of any adverse occurrence(s),
including but not limited to:
1. Patient’s signs and symptoms;
2. Treatment instituted in response to adverse
occurrence(s); and
3. Patient’s response to the treatment(s);
m. The patient’s condition on termination of any
procedure(s) undertaken; and
n. The signature of the dentist and date the
dentist signed the form.
(h) The report
described in (g) above shall not identify the patient for whom the report is
being submitted.
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.09 Facility or Facility Hosting
Documentation Requirements.
(a) Each facility holding a facility or facility
hosting permit shall maintain the following documentation:
(1) Written anesthesia consent;
(2) Anesthesia record including the following:
a. Date of procedure;
b. Nothing by mouth (NPO) status;
c. Availability of responsible adult escort;
d. Vital signs pursuant to the incorporated
requirements in Den 304.08(a), including time-oriented monitoring of
oxygenation, ventilation, and circulation; and
e. Drugs and doses administered pursuant to the
incorporated requirements in Den 304.08(a) listing administration times;
(3) Anesthetic emergency record including the
following:
a. Date;
b. Diagnosis of critical event such as
laryngospasm or cardiac arrest;
c. Medical history;
d. Time of onset;
e. Vital signs at time of onset and continuous
monitoring;
f. Administered drugs;
g. Drug doses;
h. Route and time of administration;
i. When cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
began and ended;
j. Time of transfer and by whom; and
k. Vital signs at transfer;
(4) Emergency patient transfer form that is site
specific for each location;
(5) Scripted scenario for emergency 911 contact;
(6) Plan describing the role and responsibility
for each team member in an emergency; and
(7) Post-anesthesia instructions.
(b) At a dental
facility hosting a qualified provider in the manner described in Den 304.01(b),
the facility shall, in addition to the requirements of Den 304.09(a) above,
have:
(1) A dated and signed attestation described in
Den 403.01(e) from the qualified provider;
(2) An updated attestation required by Den
403.01(c) and (d) above from the provider each biennium thereafter;
(3) Documentation that the attestations required
by (1) and (2) above have been submitted to the OPLC; and
(4) If the relationship between the dental
facility, hosting a qualified provider in the manner described in Den
304.01(b), and the qualified provider is terminated, documentation that the
hosting facility has notified the OPLC of that termination in accordance with
Den 403.01(g).
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.10 Facility or Facility Hosting
Inspections.
(a) Each facility
holding a facility or facility hosting permit shall have completed a facility
inspection by a qualified consultant before the administration of general
anesthesia, deep sedation, or moderate sedation of any type. The initial inspection shall be conducted in
accordance with Plc 404.
(b) Each facility
holding a facility or facility hosting permit shall be inspected every 3rd biennial license renewal,
as outlined in RSA 310:6, II, after the initial inspection. The renewal inspection shall be conducted in
accordance with Plc 405.
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.11 Minimal Sedation.
(a) Dentists administering minimal sedation
shall:
(1)
Follow the clinical guidelines set forth in Part IV A. of the American
Dental Association “Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia
by Dentists” revised 2016 or in the American Academy of Pediatrics “Guidelines
for Monitoring and Management of Pediatric Patients Before, During and After
Sedation for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures” revised 2019, as specified
in Appendix II including having a properly staffed and equipped facility and
reversal agents available for any enteral drugs administered, specific to the
age demographic of the patient being treated; and
(2)
Hold a current pediatric minimal sedation permit when treating patients
under 13 years of age.
(b) The following routes of administration shall
apply to the use of minimal sedation:
(1)
Inhalation using nitrous oxide;
(2)
A single dose, as
defined in Den 304.01(r), of one enteral drug establishing a margin of safety
wide enough to render unintended loss of consciousness unlikely, using
manufacturer guidelines as found in the FDA “Online Label Repository” found at
labels.fda.gov; or
(3)
If the patient is 13 years of age or older a combination
inhalation-enteral, as above in (1) and (2).
(c) A minimum of one
staff member trained in the monitoring and resuscitation of pediatric patient,
in addition to the dentist administering minimal sedation, shall be present for
administration of minimal sedation to patients under 13 years of age, pursuant
to RSA 317-A:12, XII-c(f).
Source.
#12428, eff 12-6-17; amd by #12549, eff
6-15-18; ss by #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35 (formerly Den 304.06)
Den 304.12 Initial
Inspections and Evaluations.
(a) Each dental
facility holding either a facility permit or a facility hosting permit
authorizing the administration of general anesthesia, deep sedation, or
moderate sedation on their premises shall be inspected before the initial
permit is issued.
(b) Each dentist
applying for an initial permit to administer general anesthesia, deep sedation,
or moderate sedation, moderate sedation only, or moderate sedation with
pediatric qualification shall:
(1) Pass a simulated emergency management
evaluation of their emergency procedures through scenario based drills with a
qualified consultant contracted by the OPLC;
(2) Be evaluated upon completion of no less than
5 scenario based drills; and
(3) Pass a simulated emergency management
evaluation assessing the following:
a. The dentist’s response to the scenario
presented; and
b. The staff assignment(s) and role(s) during
the simulated emergency management evaluation;
(c) The facility or
hosting facility issued a permit to administer general anesthesia, deep
sedation, or moderate sedation, moderate sedation only, or moderate sedation
with pediatric qualification shall be inspected by a qualified consultant
contracted by the OPLC to ensure all requirements described in Den 304.07 are
available on site and to verify documentation has been completed consistent
with the requirements described in Den 304.09.
Source. #14246, eff 8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35
Den
304.13 Morbidity and Mortality
Reports.
(a) Any dentist licensed pursuant to this chapter
shall report to the board the occurrence of any adverse health care events
resulting in death, brain damage, or hospitalization, occurring in the
dentist's office or facility while utilizing general anesthesia, deep sedation,
moderate sedation, or minimal sedation.
(b) The morbidity and mortality report shall be
submitted to the board through the OPLC as soon as is reasonably and
practically possible, but no later than 15 working days after discovery of the
event.
(c) The morbidity and mortality report shall
include a description of:
(1)
Dental procedure(s);
(2)
Pre-operative physical condition of the patient;
(3)
Drug(s) and dosage(s) administered;
(4)
Techniques used in administering the drug(s);
(5)
Any adverse occurrence, including:
a.
Patient’s signs and symptoms;
b.
Treatment instituted in response to adverse occurrences; and
c.
Patient’s response to the treatment; and
(6)
Patient’s condition on termination of any procedures undertaken.
(d) The report
described in (c) above shall not identify any of the dental professionals,
facility employees, or patients involved.
(e) After receiving a report of an
adverse health care event, the board shall conduct a root cause analysis of the
event utilizing the OPLC enforcement division.
(f) The board shall issue to the dentist the root
cause analysis report.
(g) Following the root cause analysis,
the dentist shall provide a corrective action plan to implement the findings of
the analysis to the board and if for any reason the facility did not take
corrective action, the plan shall contain the reasons for not taking the
corrective action within 60 days of the event.
(h) If the dentist
conducted a root cause analysis at the time of the event and implemented a
corrective action plan, then the dentist shall report the findings of the
analysis and the corrective action taken with the report described in (c) above.
(i) All proceedings related to the root
cause analysis and implementation of a corrective action plan shall be
considered privileged and not subject to discovery or subpoena. All information and data made available to the
board and the OPLC under this section shall be confidential and shall be held
in accordance with RSA 91-A.
Source. #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #14246, eff
8-3-25, EXPIRES: 8-3-35 (formerly Den 304.07)
CHAPTER Den
400 DENTAL ASSISTANTS AND HYGIENISTS
DUTIES
The Governor declared a State of
Emergency in Executive Order 2020-04, which was effective 3-13-20. The declaration and subsequent Emergency
Orders issued pursuant to Executive Order 2020-04, which may have affected
various rules and statutes governing licensees under Chapter Den 400. The State of Emergency terminated at midnight
on 6-11-21, and rules or statutes which had been amended during the State of
Emergency were restored. To determine
what rules in Den 400 were applicable during the State of Emergency, the user
should check not only the source notes of the rules but also the Emergency
Orders in effect at the time in question.
Document #13341, effective 2-8-22,
amended paragraph (f) in Den 403.07 titled “Categories of Credit” as an
emergency rule. Document #13366,
effective 4-19-22, subsequently readopted with amendment Den 403.07 as a regular
rule before the emergency rule would have expired on 8-7-22 pursuant to RSA
541-A:18, V.
REVISION
NOTE #2:
Document #14398, effective 12-2-25,
adopted, repealed, or readopted with amendment various rules in Chapter Den
400. The new rules adopted were Part Den
401 titled “Dentist and Dental Hygienist License Renewal”, Part Den 402 titled
“Permit Renewal and Inspection”, and Part Den 403 titled “Hosting Facility
Ongoing Requirements”. The existing rule
Den 403.04 titled “Renewal and Monitoring” in Part Den 403 titled “Continuing
Education” was repealed. The remaining
existing rules in Part Den 401, Part Den 402, and Part Den 403 were readopted
with amendment and renumbered as rules in Part Den 404, Den 405, and Den 406 as
indicated in the source notes. These
actions necessitated the renumbering of the existing Part Den 404 as Part Den
407, which was otherwise not included in Document #14398.
The prior filings affecting the
repealed rule Den 403.04 included the following documents:
#5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02);
paragraph (b) EXPIRED: 4-1-98
#6186, eff 2-17-96
#6909, eff 12-9-98
#7970, eff 10-10-03
#8838, eff 3-9-07
#9256, eff 9-10-08
#9633, eff 1-7-10
#9973, eff 8-9-11
#11053, eff 3-10-16
PART
Den 401 DENTIST AND DENTAL HYGIENIST
LICENSE RENEWAL
Den
401.01 License Renewal
Procedure.
(a)
All applications for license renewal shall be processed in accordance
with Plc 308.09 through Plc 308.12.
(b)
A dentist wishing to renew their license shall have completed 40 hours
of maintenance of continuing competence as required by Den 406.03(b).
(c)
A dental hygienist wishing to renew their license shall have completed
20 hours of maintenance of continuing competence as required by Den 406.03(a).
(d)
Renewal applicants whose licenses have lapsed shall not practice as a
dentist or dental hygienist until their licenses have been reinstated by the
OPLC.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
Den 401.02 License Renewal Required Documents. Applicants for license renewal shall:
(a)
If applying to renew a dentist license submit:
(1) A completed “Universal Application for
License Renewal” as required by Plc 308.05(b)(1);
(2) A completed “Dentist Addendum to the
Universal Application for License Renewal”;
(3) If holding a permit to administer general
anesthesia, deep sedation and moderate sedation, moderate sedation only, or
moderate sedation with a pediatric qualification, a current copy of the
applicant’s certificate for advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), pediatric
advanced life support (PALS), or both as appropriate for the type of permit
being renewed; and
(4) A current copy of the applicant’s Basic Life
Support for Health Care Providers (BLS-HCP) certificate;
(b)
If applying to renew a dental hygienist license submit:
(1) A completed “Universal Application for
License Renewal” as required by Plc 308.05(b)(1);
(2) A completed “Dental Hygienist Addendum to the
Universal Application for License Renewal”; and
(3) A current copy of the applicant’s BLS-HCP
certificate; and
(c)
All applicants for licensure shall submit the fee(s) required by Plc
1001.08(a) and Plc 1002.11.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
Den
401.03 Application for Dental License
Renewal.
(a)
Each applicant for renewal of a license to practice as a dentist in the
state of New Hampshire shall complete and submit the “Universal Application for
License Renewal” as required by Plc 308.05(b)(1).
(b)
Pursuant to RSA 126-A:5, XVIII-a (a) and RSA 317-A:12-a, dentists shall
complete, as part of their renewal application, the New Hampshire division of
public health service’s health professions survey issued by the state office of
rural health and primary care, department of health and human services,
pursuant to He-C 801.
(c)
Dentists shall have the opportunity to opt out of the survey.
(d) Dentist’s choosing to opt-out of the survey
shall submit a completed NH department of health and human services form as
required by He-C 801.04(b).
(e)
In addition to the information required in the (a) above the applicant
shall provide the following information on the “Dentist Addendum to the
Universal Application for License Renewal”, revised October 2025:
(1) Whether the applicant’s license is active or
inactive;
(2) Whether the applicant has practiced in the
current biennium, and if not, whether the applicant understands that their
license will be placed on inactive status pursuant to RSA 317-A:16;
(3) Whether the applicant practices as a
specialist;
(4) Whether the applicant
has completed 40 hours of continuing education as required by Den 406.03(b);
(5) Whether the applicant holds a permit to
administer general anesthesia, deep sedation and moderate sedation, moderate
sedation only, or moderate sedation with a pediatric qualification and if yes, whether the applicant has
provided a current copy of their certificate(s) for advanced cardiac life
support (ACLS), pediatric advanced life support (PALS), or both as
appropriate for the type of permit being renewed;
(6) Whether the applicant has provided a copy of
the current BLS-HCP certificate; and
(7) The applicant’s printed
name and dated signature.
Source. #14398, eff
12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
Den
401.04 Application for Dental
Hygienist License Renewal.
(a)
Each applicant for renewal of a license to practice dental hygiene in
the state of New Hampshire shall complete and submit the "Universal
Application for License Renewal" as required by Plc 308.05(b)(1).
(b)
Pursuant to RSA 126-A:5, XVIII-a (a) and RSA 317-A:12-a, hygienists
shall complete, as part of their renewal application, the New Hampshire
division of public health service’s health professions survey issued by the
state office of rural health and primary care, department of health and human
services, pursuant to He-C 801.
(c)
Dental hygienists shall have the opportunity to opt out of the
survey.
(d)
Dental hygienists choosing to opt-out of the survey shall submit a
completed NH department of health and human services form as required by He-C
801.04(b).
(e)
In addition to the information required in (a) above the applicant shall
provide the following information on the “Dental Hygienist Addendum to the
Universal Application for License Renewal” revised October 2025:
(1) Whether the applicant’s hygienist license is
active or inactive;
(2) Whether the applicant has practiced in the
current biennium, and if not, whether the applicant understands that their
license will be placed on inactive status pursuant to RSA 317-A:16;
(3) Whether the applicant has provided a copy of
their current BLS-HCP certificate;
(4) Whether the applicant practices under public
health supervision, pursuant to Den 302.02(d)(1), and the name of the program;
(5) Whether the applicant administers nitrous
oxide for dental patients in New Hampshire, and if yes, whether the applicant
received a certification showing they are qualified to administer nitrous oxide;
(6) Whether the applicant has completed 20 hours
of continuing education as required by Den 406.03(a);
(7) Whether the applicant is an expanded function
dental auxiliary (EFDA) pursuant to Den 302.07, and if yes, has completed 10
CEU’s in this biennium in restorative dentistry; and
(8) The applicant’s printed
name and dated signature.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
Den 401.05 Renewal of Licensure. Applications
shall be reviewed as required by Plc 308.09 and Plc 308.11.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
Den 401.06 Inactive Status.
(a)
A dentist or dental hygienist licensed under this chapter who does not
actively engage in such practice in New Hampshire within 2 years of their
previous biennial registration shall have their license transferred to an
inactive list and shall be required to register biennially and pay the inactive
registration fee as long as the licensee remains inactive.
(b)
Any dentist or dental hygienist with an inactive license who wants to
become active again, shall submit a request to the OPLC that includes the
following:
(1) A written request to have the status of their
license changed from inactive to active;
(2) Proof of having completed 20 hours of
continuing education for a dental hygienist required by Den 406.03(a) or 40
hours of continuing education for a dentist as required by Den 406.03(b);
(3) Payment of the fees required by Plc
1001.08(a) and Plc 1002.11; and
(4) If the licensee on inactive status has been
practicing in another state, a letter of good standing from that state.
(c)
A person's right to maintain a license with active status shall not be
affected by any absence from active practice in New Hampshire while serving on
active duty in the armed forces of the United States.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
Den 401.07 Audit Procedure. Licensees shall be audited for compliance
with continuing competency requirements as required by Plc 308.04(d).
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
PART
Den 402 PERMIT RENEWAL AND INSPECTION
Den 402.01 Renewal of Permits for Facility or Facility
Hosting to Administer General Anesthesia, Deep Sedation and Moderate Sedation,
Moderate Sedation Only, or Moderate Sedation with Pediatric Qualification.
(a)
Permit renewals shall be processed in accordance with Plc 308.09 through
Plc 308.12.
(b)
Each 3rd biennial renewal after the initial permit is issued
the facility shall:
(1) Have the facility inspected as described in
(c) and (d) below, to be arranged by the dentist holding the facility permit or
the facility hosting permit for that facility; and
(2) Have the qualified dentist holding a permit
to administer general anesthesia, deep sedation
and moderate sedation, moderate sedation only, or moderate sedation with
pediatric qualification complete a simulated emergency management evaluation as
described in (e) below.
(c)
The facility inspection and simulated emergency management evaluation
shall be completed at the same time unless the qualified dentist holds only a
general anesthesia, deep sedation and moderate sedation permit, a moderate
sedation only permit, or a moderate sedation permit with pediatric
qualification.
(d)
Each facility shall be inspected in accordance with Den 304.10 to ensure
compliance with Den 304.07 and Den 304.09.
(e)
Each dentist applying for a renewal permit to administer general
anesthesia, deep sedation and moderate sedation, moderate sedation only, or
moderate sedation with a pediatric qualification shall:
(1) Complete and pass a simulated emergency
management evaluation of their emergency procedures through scenario based
drills with a qualified consultant contracted by the OPLC;
(2) Be evaluated upon completion of no less than
5 scenario based drills; and
(3) Pass a simulated emergency management
evaluation assessing the following:
a. The dentist’s response to the scenario
presented; and
b. The staff assignment(s) and role(s) during
the simulated emergency management evaluation.
(f)
If the dentist fails to schedule or fails to pass their facility
inspection and simulated emergency management evaluation before midnight on the
day their permit is due to expire, their permit shall not be renewed and the failure will constitute misconduct
pursuant to RSA 317-A:17.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
PART
Den 403 HOSTING FACILITY ONGOING
REQUIREMENTS
Den 403.01 Attestation.
(a)
Each dentist holding a hosting facility permit shall have each qualified
provider who intends to administer general anesthesia, deep sedation and
moderate sedation at the hosting facility complete the attestation described in
Den 403.01(e).
(b)
The hosting facility shall, at least one week prior to allowing a
qualified provider to administer general anesthesia, deep sedation and moderate
sedation submit to the OPLC, the completed, signed, and dated attestation
required by (a) above.
(c)
The attestation shall be valid until the facility permit expires at
which time a new attestation shall be completed.
(d)
The hosting facility shall, before the expiration of the attestation,
have the qualified provider complete an updated attestation and submit the
updated attestation to the OPLC.
(e)
The qualified provider shall provide the following information on the
“Attestation of Qualified Providers”, revised October 2025:
(1) The qualified provider’s full legal name, and
the name of the hosting facility;
(2) New Hampshire license type and license
number;
(3) Business name and mailing address;
(4) Business telephone number; and
(5) The permit holder’s dated signature attesting
to the fact that the qualified provider has all items listed in Den 304.07 in
the facility each time the qualified provider administers general anesthesia,
deep sedation and moderate sedation.
(f)
The qualified provider shall attest to the following information by
signing and dating the attestation:
(1) The information provided is true, complete,
and not misleading to the best of the applicant’s knowledge and belief;
(2) The applicant understands that providing
false or misleading information constitutes grounds for denial, suspension, or
revocation of a license; and
(3) The applicant understands that knowingly
providing false material information constitutes a misdemeanor under RSA 641:3
relative to falsification in official matters.
(g)
If the relationship between the hosting facility and the qualified
provider is terminated the hosting facility shall notify the OPLC of that
termination within 15 days of the termination.
Source. #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
PART
Den 404 ASSISTANTS
Den 404.01 Assistants’ Duties.
(a)
A dental assistant shall perform the following duties under general
supervision, as defined in Den 101.15 and arranged by degree of supervision in
Den 302.02:
(1) Process and sterilize instruments and perform
infection control;
(2) Organize and arrange instruments on bracket
tables;
(3) Seat patient, place protective materials or
garments on the patient including the lubrication of such patient's lips;
(4) Reorganize instruments and equipment after
the patient has departed the healthcare facility;
(5) Process dental radiographs;
(6) Function as a dental laboratory technician;
(7) Perform tests on saliva;
(8) Train or instruct groups or individual
patients in techniques of oral hygiene and mouth care; and
(9) Take and record vital signs of a patient.
(b)
A dental assistant shall perform the following duties under direct
supervision, as defined in Den 101.13 and arranged by degree of supervision in
Den 302.02:
(1) Retract a patient's cheek, tongue, or other
oral tissues during a dental operation;
(2) Assist with the placement or removal of a
rubber dam and accessories used for its placement and retention, as directed by
an operating dentist during the course of a dental operation;
(3) Remove such debris as is normally created or
accumulated during the course of treatment being rendered by a licensed dentist
by the use of vacuum devices, compressed air, mouth washes, and water;
(4) Place cotton rolls and topical anesthesia
prior to delivery of local anesthesia by a dentist or dental hygienist;
(5) Apply topical fluoride after prophylaxis by a
licensed professional;
(6) Apply non-prescription desensitizing agents
to the cementum and dentin;
(7) Select, seat, hold, and remove impression
trays;
(8) Insert athletic mouthguards; and
(9)
Intraoral scanning utilizing a digital dental technological device, or
photographs.
(c)
Before qualifying to perform the duties delineated in Den 404.01(a)(1)
and Den 404.01(d)(1), any dental assistant, other than a certified dental
assistant or graduate dental assistant, shall qualify in infection control in
the dental office as stated in Den 302.06(b).
(d)
A dental assistant shall perform the following duties pursuant to the
definition of public health supervision as set forth in Den 302.02(d)(2) to
assist a certified public health dental hygienist (CPHDH):
(1) Process and sterilize instruments and perform
infection control;
(2) Organize and arrange instruments on bracket
tables;
(3) Seat patient, place protective materials or
garments on the patient, including the lubrication of such patient's lips;
(4) Reorganize instruments and equipment after
the patient has departed the healthcare facility;
(5) Process dental radiographs;
(6) Train or instruct groups or individual
patients in techniques of oral hygiene and mouth care;
(7) Retract a patient's cheek, tongue, or other
oral tissues during a dental hygiene operation and remove such debris as is
normally created or accumulated during the course of treatment being rendered
by a CPHDH by the use of vacuum devices, compressed air, mouthwashes, and
water; and
(8) Assist with the placement or removal of a
rubber dam and accessories used for its placement and retention, as directed by
an operating CPHDH during the course of a dental hygiene operation.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; amd by #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7970, eff
10-10-03; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #8963, eff
8-16-07; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15; ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff
12-6-17; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den 401.01)
Den 404.02 Certified Dental Assistants’ and Graduate
Dental Assistants’ Duties. Certified
dental assistants as defined in Den 101.07 and graduate dental assistants as
defined in Den 101.16 may, in addition to the duties of assistants, perform the
following duties under direct supervision as defined in Den 101.13 and arranged
by degree of supervision in Den 302.02:
(a)
Take dental and medical histories;
(b)
Place and remove rubber dams;
(c)
Place and remove matrices;
(d)
Apply topical fluoride after prophylaxis by a licensed professional;
(e)
Apply non-prescription topical anesthesia;
(f)
Apply non-prescription desensitizing agents to the cementum and dentin;
(g)
Take and record vital signs;
(h)
Select, seat, hold, and remove impression trays;
(i)
Insert athletic mouthguards;
(j)
Perform pulpal vitality testing procedures;
(k)
Remove sutures and dressings;
(l)
After at least 400 hours of work experience in clinical dental
assisting:
(1) Make final impressions;
(2) Place periodontal dressings;
(3) Place amalgam prior to condensing by a
dentist;
(4) Place cavity liners and bases;
(5) Place and remove gingival retraction cord;
(6) Place and remove temporary restorations, not
to include temporary crowns and bridges unless qualified pursuant to Den
302.06, and not to include the use of intraoral rotary instruments;
(7) Cement bands and bond brackets, not to
include the use of rotary instruments to remove excess cement or bonding
material;
(8) Make bite registrations when maximum
intercuspation can be achieved; and
(9) Place and remove dry socket medications; and
(m)
Intraoral scanning utilizing a digital dental technological device, or
photographs.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #8100, eff
6-11-04; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #9256, eff
9-10-08; amd by #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by #9778, eff 9-3-10; ss by #10689,
eff 10-7-14; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES:
12-2-35 (formerly Den 401.02)
(a)
Dental radiography;
(b)
Pit and fissure sealants;
(c)
Orthodontic duties;
(d)
Fabrication of provisional crown and bridge restorations;
(e)
Coronal polishing;
(f)
Preliminary oral inspection;
(g)
Monitor nitrous oxide administration; and
(h)
In-office tooth whitening.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #4105, eff 8-1-86; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7818, eff 1-9-03;
amd by #8100, eff 6-11-04; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #9973, eff 8-9-11; ss
by #13021, eff 4-9-20; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly
Den 401.03)
Den 405.01 Hygienists' Duties: A dental hygienist shall perform the
following duties:
(a)
Under general supervision, as defined in Den 101.15:
(1) Perform all the duties a dental assistant
might perform under Den 404.01 and all the duties a certified dental assistant
and graduate dental assistant might perform under Den 404.02;
(2) Perform complete oral prophylaxis as
appropriate, including the removal of subgingival biofilm, its by-products, and
biofilm retentive calculus deposits by debridement, scaling, and root planing;
(3) Collect and assess medical and dental
histories, including documentation of existing and relevant systemic
conditions;
(4) Perform extraoral or intraoral assessment,
including oral cancer screening, and document all findings;
(5) Assess the hard tissue and document all
findings of existing conditions and deviations from normal;
(6) Assess periodontal structures and conditions
and document all findings;
(7) Assess occlusion and document all findings;
(8) Make a complete and accurate recording of all
assessment findings regarding dental hygiene services relevant to patient care;
(9) Perform dental radiography;
(10) Perform comprehensive collection of patient
data to identify the physical and oral health status;
(11) Assess and analyze data collected and
determine the patient’s dental hygiene treatment needs that a dental hygienist
is qualified and licensed to treat;
(12) Establish a dental hygiene care plan that
reflects the realistic goals and treatment strategies to facilitate optimal
oral health;
(13) Implement a dental hygiene care plan and
evaluate dental hygiene treatment for effectiveness;
(14) Place prescribed periodontal antimicrobial
agents;
(15) Apply topical preventive and anesthetic
agents, including silver diamine fluoride; and
(16) The administration, prescription, and
dispensing of a fluoride supplement, topically applied fluoride, and
chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse;
(b)
Under general supervision as defined in Den 101.15, in-office tooth
whitening;
(c)
Under direct supervision as defined in Den 101.13:
(1) Remove excess restorative material extending
beyond the margins of the preparation, to include the use of a low speed hand
piece, if necessary;
(2) Place retraction cord;
(3) Place and remove periodontal dressings;
(4) Place temporary restorations, not to include
temporary crowns and bridges, unless qualified pursuant to Den 302.05;
(5) Make cytological smears;
(6) Perform brush biopsies;
(7) Make final impressions;
(8) Place amalgam prior to condensing by a
dentist;
(9) Place cavity liners and bases;
(10) Remove temporary restorations, not to include
the use of rotary instruments;
(11) Cement bands and bond brackets;
(12) Perform orthodontic duties, if qualified
pursuant to Den 302.05;
(13) Fabricate provisional crown and bridge
restorations, if qualified pursuant to Den 302.05;
(14) Administer local anesthesia, if qualified
pursuant to Den 302.05;
(15) Monitor nitrous oxide inhalation administration,
if qualified pursuant to Den 302.05; and
(16) Administer nitrous oxide if qualified
pursuant to Den 302.05; and
(d)
Under public health supervision as defined in Den 101.28:
(1) Collect and assess medical and dental
histories, including preliminary inspection of the oral cavity and surrounding
structures, and periodontal probing and charting;
(2) Perform complete oral prophylaxis as
appropriate, including the removal of calciferous deposits and the removal of
subgingival accretions and stains by scaling and root planing;
(3) Administer, prescribe, and dispense fluoride
supplement, topically applied fluoride, and chlorhexidine gluconate oral rinse;
(4) Instruct in oral hygiene techniques;
(5) Administer fluoride rinse programs as
follows:
a. Obtain consent from a legally responsible
adult;
b. Train personnel in storage, dosage, safety,
administration, and rinsing procedures; and
c. Have a legally authorized physician, dentist,
advanced practice registered nurse, or physician assistant pursuant to RSA
318:42, II dilute concentrated fluoride solutions prior to dispensing;
(6) Place sealants when authorized by a dentist
with an active license provided that:
a. Written informed consent shall be obtained
from the patient’s legal guardian; and
b. The supervising dentist and the hygienist
shall be responsible for the sealants being indicated and correctly placed; and
(7) Make impressions, fabricate, and deliver
athletic mouthguards.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #4298, eff 7-28-87; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91; amd by #5722, eff
10-15-93; ss by #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7778, eff 10-10-02; amd by #7929,
eff 8-6-03; amd by #7970, eff 10-10-03; amd by #8100, eff 6-11-04; amd by
#8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by
#9256, eff 9-10-08; amd by #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by #9633, eff 1-7-10; amd
by #9778, eff 9-3-10; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11; amd by #10437, eff 10-8-13; ss
by #10824, eff 5-6-15; ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss
by #13021, eff 4-9-20; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly
Den 402.01)
Den 405.02 Public Health Supervision Status.
(a)
In order to obtain public health supervision status, a dental hygienist
shall complete a “Dental Hygienist Application for Public Health Supervision
Status,” revised October 2025, which requires the following:
(1) Applicant’s full legal name and New Hampshire
license number;
(2) Applicant’s current business and residential
addresses, telephone numbers, and primary email address either business or
personal;
(3) The name of the public health supervision
program where the applicant is employed;
(4) The applicant’s answer in the affirmative
that they agree to limit any duties to those outlined in Den 405;
(5) The applicant’s answer in the affirmative
that they agree to follow appropriate infection control guidelines as
recommended by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention; and
(6) The applicant’s answer in the affirmative
that they agree to advise participants in the program that the services
provided do not replace regular examination by a dentist.
(b) The hygienist or supervising dentist shall
send a summary of program results to the board at the one-year anniversary of
the program's inception and each and every year after or, if the program lasts
less than a year, at the end of the program.
(c) The form shall include the printed names and
signatures of the applicant and supervising dentist, along with the date.
Source. #10991, eff
12-9-15; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den 402.02)
Den 405.03 Public Health Supervision Program.
(a)
Each applicant for approval of a program under public health supervision
shall provide the following on the “Application for Dental Program Approval
Under Public Health Supervision” form, revised October 2025:
(1) Supervising dentist’s name and license
number;
(2) Supervising dentist's primary business
address, business telephone number, and primary email address either business
or personal;
(3) Name of the program;
(4) Agency sponsoring the program;
(5) Date(s) of activity, as well as sites and
population served;
(6) A description of the dental hygiene services
to be provided; and
(7) The names and license numbers of hygienists
working in the program.
(b)
The form shall be signed and dated by the hygienist and the supervising
dentist of the program.
(c)
The hygienist or supervising dentist shall send a summary of program
results to the board at the one-year anniversary of the program's inception and
each and every year after or, if the program lasts less than a year, at the end
of the program.
(d)
The hygienist or supervising dentist shall notify the OPLC within 30
days of any changes in the information provided on the “Application for Dental
Program Approval Under Public Health Supervision” that occur.
Source. #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #14398, eff
12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den 402.03)
PART
Den 406 CONTINUING EDUCATION
Den 406.01 Purpose. The purpose of this section is to establish
the minimum continuing education requirements as provided by RSA 317-A:12, XI.
Source. #5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02), EXPIRED:
4-1-98
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den
403.01)
Den 406.02 Definitions of Terms. The following definitions of terms shall
apply to this part:
(a)
“Certificate of CEU credit” means a document issued to a particular
licensee by a provider certifying that the licensee has satisfactorily
completed a program of continuing education;
(b)
“Clinical dental care or dental hygiene care subjects” means those areas
of study that deal with the performance of dental or dental hygiene services
for patients;
(c)
“Continuing education” means dental education designed to maintain
professional competence in the practice of dental hygiene or dentistry, improve
professional skills, and preserve dental standards for the purpose of
protecting the public health and welfare;
(d)
“Continuing education unit (CEU)” means one hour of attendance at
lectures, seminars, and meetings, or 20 minutes as a presenter of an original
paper, essay, or formal lecture to a group of professionals, not including
certification in a specialty; and
(e)
“Non-clinical subjects” means those areas of study related to personal
development or practice management as related to dentistry or dental hygiene.
Source. #5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02), EXPIRED:
4-1-98
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; ss by #10794, eff 3-7-15;
ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35
(formerly Den 403.02)
Den
406.03 Continuing Education
Requirement.
(a)
Dental hygienists with an active New Hampshire license shall complete a
minimum of 20 CEUs of continuing education per biennium. Of the 20 CEU’s the dental hygienist shall have:
(1) At least 15 CEUs earned in clinical dental
care subjects;
(2) Successfully completed a BLS-HCP course that
includes a hands-on component as required by Den 406.06(c);
(3) At least 2 CEUs earned in infection control
in a course which includes the Center for Disease Control’s “Infection
Prevention and Control’s Guidelines and Recommendations” in its syllabus;
(4) At least 2 CEUs earned in Medical Emergency
Training; and
(5) At least 10 CEU’s in restorative dentistry in
addition to the 20 CEU’s required by (a) above if the hygienist has completed
the EFDA course.
(b)
Dentists with an active New Hampshire license shall complete a minimum
of 40 CEUs of continuing education per biennium. Of the 40 CEU’s the dentist shall have:
(1) At least 30 CEUs earned in clinical dental
care subjects;
(2) Successfully completed a BLS-HCP course that
includes a hands-on component as required by Den 406.06(c);
(3) At least 2 CEUs earned in infection control
in a course which includes Center for Disease Control’s “Infection Prevention
and Control’s Guidelines and Recommendations” in its syllabus; and
(4) At least 2 CEUs earned in Medical Emergency
Training.
(c) Licensees required to register with the
prescription drug monitoring program and who possess a valid drug enforcement
administration number shall provide evidence of having completed the following
as part of their biennial renewal as required by Plc 318-B:41, VI:
(1) Three CEUs in the area of pain management,
addiction disorder, or a combination of both pain management and addiction
disorder; or
(2) An online examination in the area of pain
management, addiction disorder, or a combination of pain management and
addiction disorders.
(d)
One CEU shall be given for each hour of attendance at lectures,
seminars, and meetings, or 20 minutes as a presenter of an original paper,
essay, or formal lecture to a group of professionals, not including certification
in a specialty. Successful completion of
an entire course or segment of a course shall be required to receive continuing
education credit for that course.
(e)
Each licensee shall retain all certificates or documents as evidence of
participation in a continuing education program or course for a period of 3
years from the date of the program course. It shall be the responsibility of
each course participant to ensure that verification of course participation is
attained. Upon request of the board, such documentation shall be made available
to the board or its representative for random audit or verification purposes.
(f)
Excess CEUs earned in one renewal period shall not be carried forward
into the next renewal period for the purpose of fulfilling continuing education
requirement for licensure renewal.
(g)
Up to 3 CEUs shall be given for courses taken when initially obtaining a
specialty.
(h)
Those dental hygienists and dentists that have obtained their first
license after graduation from an accredited college or university shall be
exempt from the continuing education requirement for the first biennial renewal
after their initial license was granted.
Source. #5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02); amd by
#6186, eff 2-17-96; paragraphs (a)-(c), (g) & (h) EXPIRED: 4-1-98; ss by
#6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7364, eff 9-19-00; amd by #8694, eff 7-27-06; ss by
#8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #10328-B, eff 5-7-13; ss by #10689, eff 10-7-14; ss
by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #13021, eff 4-9-20; ss
by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den 403.03)
Den 406.04 Waivers of Continuing Education
Requirements. A licensee seeking a
waiver because of severe illness, incapacity, or other hardship of any
requirement of this part shall submit a written petition to the board outlining
the reasons the licensee was unable to satisfy the biennial continuing
education requirement. Waivers shall be granted if the board finds that severe
illness, incapacity, or other hardship prevented the licensee from satisfying
the biennial continuing education requirement pursuant to Den 201.02.
Source. #5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02), EXPIRED:
4-1-98
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #9256, eff 9-10-08;
EXPIRED: 3-9-15 (para. (b)); ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15; ss by #14398, eff
12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den 403.05)
Den 406.05 Criteria of Acceptance of Continuing
Education and Documentation of Completion.
(a)
The board shall not pre-approve courses.
(b)
Each licensee shall select courses dealing with matters directly related
to the practice of dentistry or dental hygiene.
(c)
The licensee shall maintain records provided by the program sponsor for
a period no less than 3 years from the date the course was completed.
(d)
Documentation of completion of continuing education shall contain the
following:
(1) Name of the licensee;
(2) Full name of the course;
(3) Date of the course;
(4) Location where the course was given;
(5) Duration of the course in days and hours;
(6) Name and mailing address of the provider; and
(7) Number of CEUs.
(e)
Certificates or printouts from the following shall be acceptable:
(1) Academy of General Dentistry;
(2) NH Dental Society, American Dental
Association, and their recognized specialty organizations; or
(3) American Dental Hygienists’ Association, NH
Dental Hygienists’ Association, or their sponsoring organization.
Source. #5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02), EXPIRED:
4-1-98
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98, EXPIRED: 12-9-06
New. #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11;
EXPIRED: 3-9-15 (paras. (b)-(d)); ss by #11053, eff 3-10-16; ss by #14398, eff
12-2-25, EXPIRES: 12-2-35 (formerly Den 403.06)
Den 406.06 Categories of Credit.
(a)
A licensee shall be entitled to obtain up to 100% of the required
continuing education units CEUs in any or all of the following categories:
(1) Education and scientific courses sponsored or
approved by the following:
a. American Dental Association, component
societies, and constituent societies;
b. Academy of General Dentistry;
c. American Dental Hygienists’ Association,
component societies, and constituent societies;
d. State or local dental or dental hygiene
professional associations or societies;
e. Dental schools, medical schools, and dental
hygiene schools;
f. Hospital sponsored courses and conferences;
g. Governmental health agencies and health
institutions; and
h. Postgraduate dental schools or postgraduate
dental hygiene schools; and
(2) Courses required to maintain certification in
any nationally recognized professional specialty board.
(b)
A licensee shall receive credit for 100% of required CEUs for passing
the written portion of the American Board of Dental Examiners (ADEX), or other
similar U.S. regional or state board clinical examination or manikin
examination for dentists or dental hygienists.
(c)
A licensee shall receive credit for 3 CEUs per biennium for successful
completion of BLS-HCP course(s) given by an American Heart Association,
American Red Cross, National Safety Council, American Safety and Health
Institute, American College of Emergency Physicians, or Military Training
Network qualified instructor, or sponsored or approved by organizations
referenced in Den 406.06(a)(1). BLS-HCP
shall be considered a clinical care subject. All BLS-HCP, ACLS, and PALS
courses shall include a hands-on component.
(d)
A licensee shall receive credit for up to 75% of the required CEUs by
participating in audio-visual or online programs or live webinars.
(e)
A licensee shall receive credit for up to 10% of the required CEUs by
attending regional or national meetings of the American Dental Association and
its components, the Academy of General Dentistry,
the American Dental Hygienists’ Association, and their recognized specialty
organizations.
Source. #5332, eff 4-1-92 (from Den 304.02), EXPIRED:
4-1-98
New. #6909, eff 12-9-98; amd by #7270, eff
5-12-00; amd by #7661, eff 3-13-02; amd by #7929, eff 8-6-03; amd by #8100, eff
6-11-04; amd by #8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584, eff 3-16-06; ss by #8838, eff
3-9-07; amd by #8963, eff 8-16-07; amd by #9256, eff 9-10-08; amd by #9408-B,
eff 3-10-09; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11; amd by #10328-B, eff 5-7-13; ss by
#10689, eff 10-7-14; ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; ss by #13021, eff 4-9-20; amd
by #13341, EMERGENCY RULE, eff 2-8-22; ss by #13366, eff 4-19-22 (see Revision
Note at chapter heading for Den 400); ss by #14398, eff 12-2-25, EXPIRES:
12-2-35 (formerly Den 403.07)
PART Den 407 REVOCATION, SUSPENSION AND OTHER SANCTIONS,
INCLUDING NON-DISCIPLINARY SUBSTANCE ABUSE RECOVERY PROGRAM
Den 407.01 Misconduct. Misconduct shall be:
(a)
Addiction to mind-altering drugs or intoxicants;
(b)
Commission of any felony or misdemeanor involving dishonesty,
untrustworthiness, or unprofessional conduct;
(c)
Any administrative or criminal conviction involving moral turpitude;
(d)
The practice of fraud or untruthfulness in obtaining educational
credentials, examination scores, or professional licensure in this or any other
jurisdiction;
(e)
Affliction with a physical or mental impairment or disease which is
dangerous to the public health or which precludes the practice of dentistry or
dental hygiene at ordinary levels of proficiency;
(f)
Ignorance, incompetence, or a pattern of behavior inconsistent with the
basic knowledge and skills expected of persons licensed to practice dentistry
or dental hygiene;
(g)
Gross or repeated negligence in practicing dentistry or dental hygiene;
(h)
Intentionally injuring a patient or engaging in any other unprofessional
or dishonest conduct in practicing dentistry or dental hygiene;
(i) Failure to follow the current guidelines of:
(1) The
American Dental Association, as adopted by the board, as published in:
a. The “Dental
Radiographic Examinations: Recommendations for Patient Selection and Limiting
Radiation Exposure”, required by Den 501.01(p); or
b.
“Recommendations in Radiographic Practices: an update” Journal of the
American Dental Association, January 1989; and
(2) The Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention as published in Infection Control
Recommendations;
(j)
Advertising the licensee's dental practice by using any newspaper,
broadcast, cable transmission, telephone, sign, poster, or other advertising
message which:
(1) Deceives or is intended to deceive the public
concerning dental services, techniques, the qualifications of a licensee, or
the prices to be charged;
(2) Claims or suggests that the licensee enjoys
professional superiority or performs services in a manner superior to other
persons licensed by this chapter or that the licensee performs services or any
particular service in a painless manner; or
(3) Announces the use of any drug or medicine of
an unknown formula or any system or anesthetic that is unnamed, misnamed,
misrepresented, or not in reality used;
(k)
Employing or permitting an unlicensed person to practice in the
licensee's office;
(l)
Knowingly or willfully violating any provision of the board’s
administrative rules, RSA 317-A, order of the dental board, any federal, state,
or local controlled drug law or other federal, state, or local laws or regulations
pertaining to:
(1) The practice of dentistry, and the Principles
of Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct of the American Dental Association,
as required by Den 501; or
(2) The practice of dental hygiene, and the Code
of Ethics of the American Dental Hygienists' Association, as required by Den
501;
(m)
Having more than one patient undergoing moderate sedation, deep
sedation, or general anesthesia on an outpatient basis at any given time unless
each patient is being continuously monitored on a one-to-one ratio while
sedated by either the dentist or another licensed health professional
authorized by law to administer moderate sedation, deep sedation, or general
anesthesia;
(n)
Failing to have patients recovering from moderate sedation, deep
sedation, or general anesthesia closely monitored by licensed health
professionals experienced in the care and resuscitation of patients recovering
from moderate sedation, deep sedation, or general anesthesia. If one licensed
professional is responsible for the recovery care of more than one patient at a
time, all of the patients shall be physically in the same room to allow
continuous visual contact with all patients and the patient to recovery staff
ratio should not exceed 3 to one;
(o) Failing to have patients continuously
monitored with a pulse oximeter or arterial blood gas monitoring machine while
undergoing or recovering from moderate sedation, deep sedation, or general
anesthesia;
(p)
Failing to perform an adequate history and physical as defined in rules
under RSA 317-A:12, XII-a(i) or to obtain the written informed consent of a
patient prior to the administering general anesthesia, deep sedation, or
moderate sedation. In the case of a minor, the consent shall be obtained from
the child's parent or guardian;
(q)
Failing to report an adverse event or implement a corrective action plan
as required by RSA 317-A:20-a; or
(r)
Violation of:
(1) Any provision of RSA 317-A;
(2) Any rule adopted by the board; or
(3) Any state or federal law reasonably related
to the licensee's authority to practice or the licensee's ability to practice
safely; and
(s)
In the licensees role as a dentist or dental hygienist, unprofessional
conduct shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) Yelling, swearing, or using profanity;
(2) Throwing items at or in the direction of any
person;
(3) Verbally threatening; and
(4) Grabbing, pulling, or pushing any person.
Source. #13956, eff
7-5-24, EXPIRES: 7-5-34; renumbered by #14398 (formerly Den 404.01)
Den 407.02 Sanctions.
(a)
Pursuant to RSA 310:12, I(e), disciplinary measures available to the
board to sanction misconduct shall be:
(1) Revocation or suspension of a licensure;
(2) Limitation or restriction of a license;
(3) Requiring the licensee to submit to the care,
counseling, or treatment of a physician, counseling service, health care
facility, professional assistance program, or any comparable person or
facility, approved by the board;
(4) Requiring the licensee to participate in
educational programs relevant to the practice of dentistry in substantive areas
in which the licensee has been found professionally deficient;
(5) Requiring the licensee to practice under the
direction of a dentist in a public institution, public, or private health care
program, or private practice for a period of time specified in Den rules
adopted pursuant to RSA 541-A;
(6) Assessing administrative fines in amounts
established in Den 404.05 below which shall not exceed $2,000 per offense or,
in the case of continuing offenses, $250 for each day the violation continues;
or
(7) Reprimand.
Source. #13956, eff 7-5-24, EXPIRES: 7-5-34; renumbered
by #14398 (formerly Den 404.02)
Den 407.03 Procedure for Imposition of Sanctions. Other than immediate license suspension
authorized by RSA 541-A:30, III, the board shall impose disciplinary sanctions
only:
(a)
After prior notice to the licensee and opportunity for the licensee to
be heard; or
(b)
By agreement in a settlement between the board and the licensee.
Source. #13956, eff 7-5-24, EXPIRES: 7-5-34; renumbered
by #14398 (formerly Den 404.03)
Den 407.04 Determinations Required for Sanctions. Sanctions by the board shall be determined as
follows:
(a)
The board shall select appropriate sanction(s) from the list in Den
404.02, choosing the sanction or combination of sanctions most likely to:
(1) Protect public health and safety;
(2) Prevent future misconduct by the licensee;
(3) Take into account any acknowledgement of
fault by the licensee and any cooperation by the licensee with the board’s investigation
of misconduct;
(4) Correct any attitudinal, educational, or
other deficiencies which led to the licensee’s misconduct;
(5) Encourage the responsible practice of mental
health; and
(6) Demonstrate to the licensee and the public
the board’s intention to ensure that its licensees practice in accordance with
applicable law and the public welfare.
(b)
In determining which sanction or combination of sanctions to impose, the
board shall:
(1) First determine the nature of the act or
omission constituting the misconduct done by the licensee;
(2) Next determine whether the misconduct has one
or more of the characteristics listed in (c) below; and
(3) Apply the standard’s outlined in Den
404.04(a).
(c)
The characteristics shall be:
(1) The misconduct actually caused physical or
mental harm to the client or another person;
(2) The misconduct had the potential to cause
physical or mental harm to the client or another person;
(3) The misconduct repeated earlier misconduct
done by the licensee, as determined by:
a. An earlier hearing;
b. An earlier settlement agreement predicated on
the same misconduct by the licensee; or
c. An admission by the licensee;
(4) The misconduct was not the first misconduct
by the licensee, as determined by:
a. An earlier hearing;
b. An earlier settlement agreement predicated on
the same misconduct by the licensee; or
c. An admission by the licensee; and
d. The misconduct was intentional rather than
the result of negligence or inadvertence.
Source. #13956, eff 7-5-24, EXPIRES: 7-5-34;
renumbered by #14398 (formerly Den 404.04)
Den 407.05 Imposition of Fines.
(a)
Fines, penalties, and monetary sanctions shall be assessed by the board
upon a finding of licensee misconduct in accordance with the considerations of
RSA 310:12, Den 501, and Den 502.
(b)
Fines, if imposed, shall not exceed the following amounts:
(1) When no violation of the same type has
occurred within the 5 years preceding the board’s notice to the respondent, the
fine assessed shall not exceed $500.00 per offense;
(2) When a single disciplinary infraction of the
same type has occurred within the 5 years preceding the board’s notice to the
licensee, the fine assessed shall not exceed $1000.00 per offence; and
(3) When more than one disciplinary infraction of
the same type has occurred within the 5 years preceding the board’s notice to
the licensee, the fine assessed shall not exceed $2000.00 per offense.
(c)
Each day the violation continues, a separate fine up to $250.00 per day
shall be assessed which shall not exceed $2000.00.
Source. #13956, eff 7-5-24, EXPIRES: 7-5-34;
renumbered by #14398 (formerly Den 404.05)
Den 407.06 Monetary Sanctions: Expenses Relating to
Discipline Enforcement.
(a)
Expenses incurred by the board in the conduct of a hearing and
enforcement of discipline shall be assessed, in whole or in part, against a
licensee who is disciplined following the hearing provided the board sets forth
its reasons based upon the following criteria:
(1) The severity of the conduct resulting in the
discipline imposed;
(2) The extent to which the evidence was in
dispute;
(3) The nature and extent of the investigation
and hearing;
(4) Whether the licensee was given the
opportunity to enter into a reasonable settlement agreement before the hearing;
(5) The contribution that repayment of expenses
makes toward rehabilitation;
(6) Whether the payment of all or a portion of a
monetary fine was suspended; and
(7) The likelihood that assessment of expenses
will deter the licensee or others from engaging in similar conduct.
(b)
Following any assessment, the board shall send a written statement of
the nature and amount of each such expense to the disciplined licensee,
together with a formal demand for payment.
Source. #13956, eff 7-5-24; EXPIRES: 7-5-34;
renumbered by #14398 (formerly Den 404.06)
CHAPTER Den
500 ETHICAL AND PROFESSIONAL DUTIES
PART Den 501 ETHICAL DUTIES
(a) In addition to
those obligations of dentists under the American Dental Association Principles
of Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct revised March 2023, as specified in
Appendix II, and the obligations of dental hygienists under the Code of Ethics
of the American Dental Hygienists’ Association adopted June 2024, as specified
in Appendix II, pursuant to RSA 317-A:17, II(j), the provisions of this section
shall apply.
(b) Dentists shall
protect the health of their patients by only assigning to hygienists and
assistants those duties specified in Den 400 that the hygienist and assistants
are trained to perform correctly.
(c) Dentists shall be
further obliged to prescribe and supervise the patient care provided by all
dental hygienists and dental assistants working under their direction.
(d) A dentist shall
neither aid nor encourage a dentist, a dental hygienist, or a dental assistant
in their employ to make use of lists of patients from an office of former
employment, nor shall a dentist, a dental hygienist, or a dental assistant use
such lists or information gathered therefrom unless prior written consent
allowing use of the lists has been obtained from the previous employer.
(e) Upon request of a
patient, dentists shall provide a copy of the patient’s records within 20 days
for a nominal fee not to exceed $15 for up to 30 pages and $0.50 per page
thereafter, pursuant to RSA 332-I:1, I. Radiographs and models shall be
provided at a reasonable cost. This
obligation shall exist whether or not the patient’s account is paid in full or
whether the patient has paid for their records.
(f) A dentist shall
inform the board in writing within 15 working days of patient mortality
associated with dental treatment. The
mortality report shall meet the requirements of Den 304.07(b).
(g) Dentists who are
about to close a dental practice in New Hampshire shall inform their patients
of record of the impending closure to allow 3 months, when possible, for
patients to obtain copies of their records or have their records sent to
another dentist. Such dentist shall
notify the board in writing of their intent to close a dental practice and
shall provide the board with the name, address, and telephone number of the
licensee to whom the dentist’s patient records will be transferred.
(h) Pursuant to RSA
317-A:27-a, dentists shall have an ongoing obligation, for at least 7 years, to
afford their prior patients access to those records not previously provided to
the patient or new dentist.
(i) Dentists and
dental hygienists shall have an ongoing obligation to repay loans provided to
them for their dental education.
(j) Dentists and
dental hygienists shall inform the board within 30 days in writing of any
sanction pursuant to Den 301.01(a)(10), Den 301.02(a)(10), Den 301.03(a)(10),
and Den 301.04(a)(12) imposed by any jurisdiction.
(k) When
discontinuing a course of treatment, dentists shall be available to provide
emergency care for up to 30 days or until the patient obtains the services of
another dentist, whichever occurs first.
(l) A consultant
shall not be required to have a New Hampshire dental license to provide a
consultation or expert opinion to a New Hampshire dentist regarding a patient,
if the consultant has no contact with the patient.
(m) When dental
records are being discarded, dentists shall destroy them by some method that
maintains confidentiality.
(n) Either directly
or through a third-party creditor, dentists shall not make patients financially
responsible for the entire cost of a treatment plan before the patient gives
informed consent to the treatment plan, including all financial
responsibilities clearly explained.
(o) Licensees shall
submit only truthful and correct information in any application or other
documents filed with or statement made to the board or the OPLC.
Source. #287.2, eff 1-17-74; ss by #2981, eff
2-28-85; ss by #5110, eff 4-4-91, EXPIRED: 4-4-97
New. #6540, eff 7-18-97; ss by #6909, eff 12-9-98;
amd by #7364, eff 9-19-00; amd by #7778, eff 10-10-02; amd by #7929, eff
8-6-03; amd by #7970, eff 10-10-03; amd by #8260, eff 1-19-05; amd by #8584,
eff 3-16-06; amd by #8694, eff 7-27-06; ss by #8838, eff 3-9-07; amd by #8963,
eff 8-16-07; amd by #9256, eff 9-10-08; amd by #9408-B, eff 3-10-09; amd by
#9633, eff 1-7-10; amd by #9778, eff 9-3-10; amd by #9973, eff 8-9-11; amd by
#10068, eff 1-10-12; amd by #10328-B, eff 5-7-13; amd by #10437, eff 10-8-13;
ss by #10689, eff 10-17-14; ss by #10824, eff 5-6-15; ss by #10991, eff 12-9-15;
ss by #12428, eff 12-6-17; amd by #12549, eff 6-15-18; ss by #14167, eff 3-7-25
PART Den 502 PROFESSIONAL DUTIES
Den 502.01 Controlled
Substance Misconduct.
(a) Dentists shall,
pursuant to RSA 317-A:17, II(j), be under a professional duty to comply with
the requirements of the Controlled Drug Prescription Health and Safety Program
(PDMP), RSA 126-A:91, and all administrative rules of the board of pharmacy
adopted thereunder.
(b) As established by RSA 126-A:92, I, the
following actions shall result in a disciplinary proceeding and the imposition
of sanctions by the board in accordance with its rules:
(1) Prescribing or
dispensing of controlled substances in schedules II-IV after June 30, 2015
without having registered with the program;
(2) The knowing disclosure
of program information by a person authorized to receive it in a manner that
violates RSA 126-A:92, I or administrative rules of the department of health
and human services;
(3) The use of program
information by a person authorized to receive it for a purpose that violates
RSA 126-A:92, I or administrative rules of the department of health and human
services; and
(4) Permitting the use or
disclosure of program information under control of the dentist by a person not
authorized to receive it in violation of RSA 126-A:92, I or administrative
rules of the department of health and human services.
Source. #10824, eff 5-6-15; amd in para (c) by
#11013, EMERGENCY RULE, eff 1-5-16, EXPIRES: 7-3-16; amd in para. (c) by
#11129, REPEAL OF EMERGENCY RULE, eff 6-29-16; ss by #14167, eff 3-7-25
PART Den 503
OPIOID PRESCRIBING
Den 503.01 Applicability. This part shall apply to the prescribing of
opioids for the management or treatment of non-cancer and non-terminal pain,
and shall not apply to the supervised administration of opioids in a health
care setting.
Source. #11130, eff 6-29-16; ss by #12061, eff 1-1-17
Den 503.02 Definitions. Except where the context makes another
meaning manifest, the following words shall have the meanings indicated when
used in this part:
(a)
“Acute pain” means the normal, predicted physiological response to a
noxious chemical, thermal, or mechanical stimulus and typically is associated
with invasive procedures, trauma, and disease.
It can be time-limited, often less than 30 days in duration;
(b) “Chronic pain” means a state in which
non-cancer pain persists beyond the usual course of an acute disease or healing
of an injury, or that might or might not be associated with an acute or chronic
pathologic process that causes continuous or intermittent pain over months or
years. It also includes intermittent
episodic pain that might require periodic treatment. For the purposes of these
rules, chronic pain does not include pain from cancer or terminal disease;
(c) “Clinical coverage” means specified and
prearranged coverage that is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, to assist
in the management of patients with chronic pain;
(d) “Medication-assisted treatment” means any
treatment of opioid addiction that includes a medication, such as methadone,
buprenorphine, or naltrexone, that is approved by the FDA for opioid
detoxification or maintenance treatment;
(e) “Morphine equivalent dose (MED)” means a
conversion of various opioids to a morphine equivalent dose by the use of
board-approved conversion tables;
(f)
“Risk assessment” means a process for predicting a patient’s likelihood
of misusing or abusing opioids in order to develop and document a level of
monitoring for that patient; and
(g)
“Treatment agreement” means a written agreement that outlines the joint
responsibilities of dentist and patient.
Source. #11130, eff 6-29-16; ss by #12061, eff 1-1-17;
ss by #14167, eff 3-7-25 (formerly Den 503.03)
Den 503.03 Acute Pain. If opioids are indicated and clinically
appropriate for prescription for acute pain, prescribing licensees shall:
(a) Conduct and document an examination of the
oral cavity and associated structures and a medical history;
(b) Consider the patient’s risk for opioid
misuse, abuse, or diversion and prescribe for the lowest effective dose for
less than 30 days;
(c) Document the prescription and rationale for
all opioids;
(d) Ensure that the patient has been provided
information that contains the following:
(1) Risk of side effects,
including addiction and overdose resulting in death;
(2) Risks of keeping unused
medication;
(3) Options for safely securing
and disposing of unused medication; and
(4) Danger in operating motor
vehicle or heavy machinery;
(e) Comply with all federal and state controlled
substances laws, rules, and regulations;
(f) Complete a board-approved risk assessment
tool, such as the evidence based screening tool Screener and Opioid Assessment
for Patients with Pain (SOAPP);
(g) Document the consideration of non-pharmacological
modalities and non-opioid therapy, and an appropriate pain treatment plan which
includes the type of drug, the dosage, and the duration of the prescription;
(h) Utilize a written informed consent that
explains the following risks associated with opioids:
(1) Addiction;
(2) Overdose and death;
(3) Physical dependence;
(4) Physical side effects;
(5) Hyperalgesia;
(6) Tolerance; and
(7) Crime victimization;
(i) In an emergency department, urgent care
setting, or walk-in clinic:
(1) Not prescribe more than the
minimum amount of opioids dentally necessary to treat the patient’s dental
condition. In most cases, an opioid prescription of 3 or fewer days is
sufficient, but a licensee shall not prescribe for more than 7 days; and
(2) If prescribing an opioid
for acute pain that exceeds a board-approved limit, document the dental
condition and appropriate clinical rationale in the patient’s medical record;
and
(j) Not be obligated to prescribe opioids for
more than 30 days, but if opioids are indicated and appropriate for persistent,
unresolved acute pain that extends beyond a period of 30 days, the licensee
shall work in concert with the patient’s primary care physician or a licensed
pain management program, and shall continue to adhere to the terms of Den
503.05 for establishing a pain management program.
Source. #11130, eff 6-29-16; ss by #12061, eff 1-1-17
(from Den 503.03); renumbered by #12167, eff 3-7-25 (formerly Den 503.04)
Den 503.04 Chronic Pain. If opioids are indicated and clinically
appropriate for prescription for chronic pain, prescribing licensees shall:
(a) Conduct and document an examination of the
oral cavity and associated structures and a medical history;
(b) Conduct and document a risk assessment,
including, but not limited to, the use of an evidence-based screening tool such
as the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain (SOAPP);
(c) Document the prescription and rationale for
all opioids;
(d) Prescribe for the lowest effective dose for a
limited duration;
(e) Comply with all federal and state controlled
substances laws, rules, and regulations;
(f) Utilize a written informed consent that
explains the following risks associated with opioids:
(1) Addiction;
(2) Overdose and death;
(3) Physical dependence;
(4) Physical side effects;
(5) Hyperalgesia;
(6) Tolerance; and
(7) Crime victimization;
(g) Create and discuss a treatment plan with the
patient. This shall include, but not be
limited to the goals of treatment, in terms of pain management, restoration of
function, safety, time course for treatment, and consideration of non-pharmacological
modalities and non-opioid therapy. Informed consent documents and treatment
agreements may be part of one document for the sake of convenience;
(h) Utilize a written treatment agreement that is
included in the medical record, and specifies conduct that triggers the
discontinuation or tapering of opioids;
(i) The agreement shall also address, at a
minimum, the following:
(1) The
requirement of safe medication use and storage;
(2) The requirement
of obtaining opioids from only one prescriber or practice;
(3) The consent to
periodic and random drug testing; and
(4) The
prescriber’s responsibility to be available or to have clinical coverage
available;
(j) Document the consideration of a consultation
with an appropriate specialist in the following circumstances:
(1) When
the patient receives a 100 mg morphine equivalent dose daily for longer than 90
days;
(2) When
a patient is at high risk for abuse or addiction; or
(3) When
a patient has a co-morbid psychiatric disorder;
(k) Reevaluate treatment plans and use of opioids
at least twice a year;
(l) Require random and periodic urine drug
testing at least annually for all patients using opioids for longer than 90
days. Unanticipated findings shall be
addressed in a manner that supports the health of the patient;
(m) Have clinical coverage available for 24 hours per day, 7 days per week,
to assist in the management of patients; and
(n) The prescribing licensee may forego the
requirements for a written treatment agreement and for periodic drug testing
for patients:
(1) Who are residents in a
long-term, non-rehabilitative nursing home facility where medications are
administered by licensed staff; or
(2) Who are being treated for
episodic intermittent pain and receiving no more than 50 dose units of opioids
in a 3 month period.
Source. #11130, eff 6-29-16; ss by #12061, eff 1-1-17
(from Den 503.04); renumbered by #12167, eff 3-7-25 (formerly Den 503.05)
Den 503.05 Prescription Drug Monitoring Program.
(a) Prescribing licensees required to register
with the program under RSA 318-B:31-40, or their delegate, shall query the
prescription drug monitoring program to obtain a history of schedule II-IV
controlled substances dispensed to a patient, prior to prescribing an initial
schedule II, III, and IV opioids for the management or treatment of this
patient’s pain and then periodically and at least twice per year, except when:
(1) Controlled medications are
to be administered to patients in a health care setting;
(2) The program is inaccessible or not functioning properly, due to an
internal or external electronic issue; or
(3) An emergency department is
experiencing a higher than normal patient volume such that querying the program
database would materially delay care.
(b) A licensee shall document the exceptions
described in (a)(2) and (3) above in the patient’s medical record.
Source. #11130, eff 6-29-16; ss by #12061, eff 1-1-17;
renumbered by #12167 (formerly Den 503.06)
Den 503.06 Medication Assisted Treatment. Prescribing licensees who prescribe
medication assisted treatment shall adhere to the principles outlined in the
American Society of Addiction Medicine’s National Practice Guideline For the
Use of Medications in the Treatment of Addiction Involving Opioid Use (2015)
found at http://www.asam.org/quality-practice/guidelines-and-consensus-documents/npg/complete-guideline as cited in Appendix II.
Source. #11130, eff 6-29-16; ss by #12061, eff 1-1-17;
renumbered by #12167, eff 3-7-25 (formerly Den 503.07)
Den 503.07 Ongoing Requirements for the Use of
General Anesthesia, Deep Sedation, and Moderate Sedation, Moderate Sedation
Only, or Moderate Sedation with Pediatric Qualification. No dentist shall use general anesthesia, deep
sedation, or moderate sedation on an outpatient basis for dental patients
except pursuant to Den 304.
Source. #14167, eff 3-7-25
APPENDIX I
|
RULE |
STATUTE |
|
Den 101 |
RSA 541-A:7 |
|
Den 101.02 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII and XIV |
|
Den 101.03 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII and XIV |
|
Den 101.05 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII |
|
Den 101.06 |
RSA 541-A:7;
317-A:12, XII-b and XII-c |
|
Den 101.11 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XII |
|
Den 101.10 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII |
|
Den 101.14 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII and XIV |
|
Den 101.15 |
RSA 317-A:7;
317-A:9; 317-A:12, IV |
|
Den 101.16 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII |
|
Den 101.20 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII; 317-A:21-e, IV |
|
Den 101.24 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII |
|
Den 101.25 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII and XIV |
|
Den 101.34 |
RSA 317-A:12, XIII and XIV |
|
Den 102.01(a) and (b) |
RSA 317-A:2; RSA 317-A:3 |
|
Den
102.1(c) |
RSA 310:6,
III |
|
Den
102.01(d) and (e) |
RSA 317-A:4 |
|
Den
102.01(f) |
RSA
317-A:12, III, VI, XI; RSA 317-A:21-g, III |
|
Den
102.01(g) |
RSA
317-A:2-a, II; RSA 317-A:2-b, II |
|
Den 103 |
RSA 317-A:4, II;
RSA 317-A:12, XIV |
|
|
|
|
Den 201.01 |
RSA 317-A:12,
IX, XIV |
|
Den 201.02 |
RSA 541-A:16, I
(b); RSA 317-A:12, XIV |
|
|
|
|
Den 301.01 (Specific
provisions implementing specific statutes are
cited below) |
RSA 317-A:12, I,
and III; 317-A:8 |
|
Den 301.01 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III; RSA 317-A:21, II |
|
Den 301.01(i) |
RSA 317-A:12,
III and IV |
|
Den 301.01(k) |
RSA 317-A:12
III, and IV |
|
|
|
|
Den 301.02 (Specific
provisions implementing specific statutes are
cited below) |
RSA 317-A:12, I,
and III; 317-A:8 |
|
Den 301.02 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III; RSA 317-A:21, II |
|
Den 301.02(h)
(1) |
RSA 317-A:12,
III and IV |
|
Den 301.02(o) |
RSA 318-B:33, II |
|
Den 301.05 |
RSA 317-A:8;
317-A:12, I |
|
Den 301.06 |
RSA 317-A:12,
VIII; RSA317-A:12, XIV; RSA 317-A:16 |
|
Den 301.07 |
RSA 317-A:12, I |
|
Den 301.09 |
RSA 317-A:12, I
and II; RSA 317-A:13, III; RSA 317-A:18, VI |
|
Den 301.10 |
RSA 317-A:7-a,
III; 317-A:12, III |
|
Den 301.11 |
RSA 161-B:II,
VI-a |
|
Den 301.12 |
RSA 317-A:15-a; |
|
Den 301.13 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III |
|
Den 302.01 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III |
|
Den 302.02 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XIII |
|
Den 302.03 |
RSA 317-A:12, III |
|
Den 302.04 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III |
|
Den 302.05 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III and XII-b |
|
Den 302.06 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III and XII-b |
|
Den 302.07 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III |
|
Den 302.08 |
RSA 317-A:12,
III |
|
Den 303.01 |
RSA 317-A:9;
317-A:12, IV |
|
Den 303.02 |
RSA 317-A:9; 317-A:12, IV; 317-A:21-a |
|
Den 303.03 |
RSA 317-A:12, IV; RSA 317-A:12, XIV |
|
Den 304.01 |
RSA 317-A:20,
II; 317-A:12, XII-c (a) |
|
Den 304.02 |
RSA 317-A:20,
II; 317-A:12, XII-a (e) & (c) |
|
Den 304.03 |
RSA 317-A:20,
II; 317-A:12, XII-a (e) & (c) |
|
Den 304.04 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XII-a(f) |
|
Den 304.05 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XII-a (f) & (h) |
|
Den 304.06 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XII-a; RSA 317-A:20, II |
|
Den 304.07 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XII-a (f); RSA 317-A:12, XII-c |
|
Den 304.08 |
RSA 317-A:12,
XII-a (h) |
|
|
|
|
Den
401.01 |
RSA
317-A:12, XIV; RSA 317-A:13 |
|
Den
401.02 |
RSA
317-A:12, III; RSA 317-A:12, XIV |
|
Den
401.03 |
RSA
317-A:12, XIV; RSA 317-A:12-a |
|
Den
401.04 |
RSA
317-A:12, XIV; RSA 317-A:12-a |
|
Den
401.05 |
RSA
317-A:12, XIV |
|
Den
401.06 |
RSA
317-A:16 |
|
Den
401.07 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI; RSA 317-A:12, XIV; RSA 317-A:20, II |
|
Den
402.01 |
RSA
317-A:12, XII-a; RSA 317-A:12, XIV; RSA 317-A:20, II |
|
Den
403.01 |
RSA
317-A:12, XII-a(c) |
|
Den
404.01 |
RSA
317-A:12, XII-b |
|
Den
404.02 |
RSA
317-A:12, XII-b |
|
Den
404.03 |
RSA
317-A:12, XII-b |
|
Den
405.01 |
RSA
317-A:21-c; RSA 317-A:12, XII-b |
|
Den
405.02 |
RSA
317-A:12, XIV |
|
Den
405.03 |
RSA
317-A:12, XIV |
|
Den
406.01 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI |
|
Den
406.02 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI |
|
Den
406.03 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI |
|
Den
406.04 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI |
|
Den
406.05 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI |
|
Den
406.06 |
RSA
317-A:12, XI |
|
Den 407.01 |
RSA 317-A:17, II |
|
Den 407.02 |
RSA 310:12, I(e) |
|
Den 407.03 |
RSA 310:12, I(e) |
|
Den 407.04 |
RSA 310:12, I(e) |
|
Den 407.05 |
RSA 310:12, I(e) |
|
Den 407.06 |
RSA 310:12, I(e) |
|
|
|
|
Den 501.01 |
RSA 317-A:12, VI |
|
Den 502.01 |
RSA 318-B:33 |
|
Den 503 |
RSA 317-A:12, VI, XIII; RSA 318-B:41,
I(a)(2), II |
|
Den 503.02 |
RSA 317-A:12, VI and XIII; RSA 318-B:41,
I(a)(2) and II |
|
Den 503.07 |
RSA 317-A:12, VI and XIII; RSA 318-B:41,
I(a)(2) and II |
APPENDIX II
|
Rule |
Title |
Obtain at: |
|
|
Den 304.02
(b)(3)a.1. and b.2.; (c)(3)
b.2.; and (m)(3) |
ADA 2012
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists” (Amended 2012) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Advocacy/Files/
anesthesia_use_guidelines.ashx Cost: none Contact: (800) 621-8099 Jane Josek, ext.
2694 |
|
|
Den 304.02
(b)(3)b.1.; and (c)(3)b.1. |
8th
edition of the “Office Anesthesia Evaluation Manual” of the American
Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2012 |
American
Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Advocacy/Files/
anesthesia_use_guidelines.ashx Cost: $95 (member) $285
(non-member) Contact: (800) 366-6725 |
|
|
Den 304.02
(c)(3)a.; and (m)(2) |
ADA 2012
“Guidelines for Teaching Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and Dental
Students” (Amended 2012) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Member%20
Center/FIles/teaching_paincontrol_guidelines.ashx Cost: none Contact: (800) 621-8099 Jane Josek, ext.
2694 |
|
|
Den 304.04 (a)(3)a.; and Den
304.06(a)(2) |
ADA October 2016
“Guidelines for Teaching Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and Dental
Students” (Amended Oct.
2016) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Member%20
Center/FIles/teaching_paincontrol_guidelines.ashx Cost: none Contact: (800) 621-8099 Jane Josek, ext.
2694 |
|
|
Den 304.06(a)(3) |
ADA October 2016
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists” |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Advocacy/Files/
anesthesia_use_guidelines.ashx Cost: none Contact: (800) 621-8099 Jane Josek, ext.
2694 |
|
|
Den 304.02
(d)(1) |
American Academy
of Pediatric Dentistry 2006 “Guidelines for Monitoring and Management of
Pediatric Patients During and After Sedation for Diagnostic and Therapeutic
Procedures” (Adopted 2006) (Reaffirmed 2011
by American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry and American Academy of
Pediatrics) |
American Academy
of Pediatric Dentistry Obtain online www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/
G_Sedation.pdf Cost: none Contact: (312) 337-2169 |
|
|
Den 304.03
(b)(3)a.1. and b.2.; (c)(3) b.2.; and Den 304.04(a)(3)b., 2. |
ADA 2016
“Guidelines for the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists” |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Advocacy/Files/
anesthesia_use_guidelines.ashx Cost: none Contact: (800) 621-8099 Jane Josek, ext.
2694 |
|
|
Den
304.03(b)(3)b.1; and Den 304.04(a)(3)b.1 |
8th
Edition of the “Office Anesthesia Evaluation Manual” of the American
Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 2012 |
American
Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Obtain online https://www.aaomsstore.com/p-134-office-anesthesia-evaluation-manual-8th-edition.aspx Cost: $95
(member) $285
(non-member) $190
(instutition) Contact: (800)
366-6725 |
|
|
Den 304.04
(a)(3)a.; and Den
304.06(a)(2) |
ADA 2012
“Guidelines for Teaching Pain Control and Sedation to Dentists and Dental
Students” (Amended 2012) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Member%20
Center/FIles/teaching_paincontrol_guidelines.ashx Cost: none Contact: (800) 621-8099 Jane Josek, ext.
2694 |
|
|
Den 304.04(b)(1) |
“Guidelines for
Monitoring and Management of Pediatric Patients During and After Sedation for
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Procedures” (Eff. 2006) |
American Academy
of Pediatric Dentistry Obtain online http://www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/ G_Sedation1.pdf Cost: none |
|
|
Den 304.06(a)(3) |
“Guidelines for
the Use of Sedation and General Anesthesia by Dentists” (Eff. 2012) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online http://www.ada.org/en/~/media/ADA/ Education%20and%20Careers/ Files/ADA_Sedation_Use_Guidelines Cost: none |
|
|
Den 501.01 (a);
Den 302.04 (b) |
Principles of
Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct (Amended April
2012) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/194.aspx Cost: none Contact: (312) 440-2500 American Dental
Association 211 East Chicago
Ave. Chicago, IL
60611-2678 |
|
|
Den 501.01 (a) |
Code of Ethics
of the American Dental Hygienists Association (Adopted June
20, 2011 Amended June 18,
2012) |
American Dental
Hygienists’ Association Obtain online www.adha.org Click on tab
About ADHA, then click on
Bylaws and Ethics Cost: none Any questions or
information requests can be directed to membership. services@adha.net or by calling
(312) 440-890 |
|
|
Den
501.01(p) and Den 404.01(i)(1)a. |
Dental
Radiographic Examinations: Recommendations for Patient Sedation and Limiting
Radiation Exposure (Revised 2016) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online at
no cost at: http://www.ada.org/~/media/ADA/Member%20Center/ FIles/Dental_Radiographic_Examinations_2012.ashx |
|
|
Den
404.01(i)(1)a. |
Recommendations
in Radiographic Practices: an update, 1988 (JADA, Volume 118, January 1989) |
American
Dental Association Council on Dental Materials, Instruments, and Equipment Obtained
at no cost at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/pdf/download/eid/1-s2.0-S0002817789810281/first-page-pdf |
|
|
Den 501.01 (a);
Den 302.04 (b) |
Principles of
Ethics and Code of Professional Conduct (Amended Nov.
2016) |
American Dental
Association Obtain online www.ada.org/194.aspx Cost: none Contact: (312)
440-2500 American Dental
Association 211 East Chicago
Ave. Chicago, IL
60611-2678 |
|
|
Den 501.01 (a) |
Code of Ethics
of the American Dental Hygienists Association (Adopted June
20, 2011 Amended June 13,
2016) |
American Dental
Hygienists’ Association Obtain online www.adha.org Click on tab
About ADHA, then click on Bylaws and Ethics Cost: none Any questions or
information requests can be directed to membership. services@adha.net or by calling
(312) 440-890 |
|
|
Den 503.07 |
The
American Society of Addiction Medicine’s “National Practice Guideline For the
Use of Medications in the Treatment of Addiction Involving Opioid Use,”
adopted on June 1, 2015. |
No
cost to download from: http://www.asam.org/quality-practice/guidelines-and-consensus-documents/npg/complete-guideline |
|